Spain - Lines with Obscure or Sparse passenger services: Difference between revisions

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==Introduction==
==Introduction==
Spain does not necessarily change its timetables in line with other European countries. Individual regions not infrequently change their timetables on a date convenient for them. This list is based on the timetable in effect from 15 December 2019.
===Timetables===
Spain has no national timetable change date and does not necessarily change its timetables in line with other European countries, other than for international services to and from France. Individual regions not infrequently change their timetables on a date convenient for them. This list is based on the timetables in effect as at 10 December 2023.


No official downloadable timetable is available for RENFE. Route numbers shown on the relevant map are given for the RENFE ''Cercanias'' network plus where possible Timetable numbers from the '''E'''uropean '''R'''ail '''T'''imetable [ex Thomas Cook]. Standard abbreviations used are explained in [[General Information]].
No official downloadable timetable is available for RENFE. Route numbers shown on the relevant map are given for the RENFE ''Cercanias'' network plus where possible Timetable numbers from the '''E'''uropean '''R'''ail '''T'''imetable [ex Thomas Cook]. {{Standard Abbreviations}}


In the heading to each entry, the map references - prefixed by 'ERA' - refer to the European Railway Atlas 2017 All Europe - Concise Edition (M.G.Ball; published by European Railway Atlas)
===Maps===
{{Map Refs ERA-E}} {{Map Refs ERA-R-1}}
 
===Station Names===
Some Spanish stations have rather lengthy names, being named after some person of note. These are abbreviated here as follows:
 
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Full Name !! Abbreviated Name
|-
| Madrid-Chamartín-Clara Campoamor || Madrid Chamartín
|-
| Madrid Puerta de Atocha - Almudena Grandes || Madrid Atocha - or Madrid Puerta de Atocha (the ground level terminus) when it needs to be distinguished from Madrid Atocha Cercanias (the low level through suburban station).
|-  
| Burgos Rosa Manzano  || Burgos
|-
| Málaga María Zambrano || Málaga
|}


== Obscure services ==
== Obscure services ==


=== La Pereda Riosa – Soto de Rey ===
[[File:Spain outline map.png|thumb|left|500px]]
[Asturias C1, ERT685] (ERA 20A1) ES20/1
<br style="clear: both" />
 
=== Asturias Region ===
==== La Pereda Riosa – Soto de Rey ====
[Asturias C1, ERT685] (ERA-E 20A1; ERA-R 52B4) ES24/1


South of the Soto de Rey (El Portazgo) triangle on the León - Oviedo main line, there are two separate reversibly signalled single tracks following different routes: the longer via the river valley, serving Olloniego station; the shorter via the 2.6 km "new tunnel" (number 83 bis) with no intermediate station. The longer route must be used by ''Cercanías'' C-1 trains booked to call at Olloniego; other trains tend to use the "new tunnel" route - although either route can be used if required for train regulation purposes.
South of the Soto de Rey (El Portazgo) triangle on the León - Oviedo main line, there are two separate reversibly signalled single tracks following different routes: the longer via the river valley, serving Olloniego station; the shorter via the 2.6 km "new tunnel" (number 83 bis) with no intermediate station. The longer route must be used by ''Cercanías'' C-1 trains booked to call at Olloniego; other trains tend to use the "new tunnel" route - although either route can be used if required for train regulation purposes.
Line 16: Line 38:
[[File:La Pereda Riosa – Soto de Rey.jpg|100px|thumb|left]]<br style="clear: both" />
[[File:La Pereda Riosa – Soto de Rey.jpg|100px|thumb|left]]<br style="clear: both" />


=== Villallana – Ujo ===
==== Villallana – Ujo ====
[Asturias C1, ERT685] (ERA 20B1) ES20/2
[Asturias C1, ERT685] (ERA-E 20B1; ERA-R 52B4-C4) ES24/2


On this section of the León - Oviedo main line there are two separate reversibly signalled single tracks (without intermediate stations) following different routes: the original (and longer) via the river valley and the shorter via the 2.5 km "new tunnel" (number 81 bis) further west. Normally, southbound ''Cercanías'' trains run via the old route and all other trains via the tunnel.
On this section of the León - Oviedo main line there are two separate reversibly signalled single tracks (without intermediate stations) following different routes: the original (and longer) via the river valley and the shorter via the 2.5 km "new tunnel" (number 81 bis) further west. '''Normally''', southbound ''Cercanías'' trains run via the old route and all other trains via the tunnel.


Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
[[File:Villallana - Ujo.jpg|100px|thumb|left]]<br style="clear: both" />
[[File:Villallana - Ujo.jpg|100px|thumb|left]]<br style="clear: both" />


=== El Berrón curves ===
==== El Berrón curves ====
(ERA 20A1) ES20/3
(ERA-E 20A1; ERA-R 52B5) ES24/3


Since the absorption of FEVE by RENFE, production of timetable PDFs has ceased. Train services must be identified using the [[Spain_-_General_Information#Journey_Planner|RENFE former FEVE services Journey Planner]].
Since the absorption of FEVE by RENFE, production of timetable PDFs has ceased. Train services must be identified using the [https://www.renfe.com/es/es/cercanias/cercanias-asturias/horarios Asturias region Cercanias Journey Planner].


The Oviedo - Santander and Gijón - Laviana lines cross here on the level. Connecting curves exist in all four angles, although the east <=> south curve runs through the works and cannot be considered a proper running line. Two of the other three curves are used by regular passenger trains:
The Oviedo - Santander and Gijón - Laviana lines cross here on the level and connecting curves exist in all four angles.
* The north <=> east curve has no passenger use.
* The east <=> south curve runs through the works and cannot be considered a proper running line.
* The south <=> west curve has had no passenger use since the direct trains between Oviedo and La Pola de Laviana were withdrawn.
* The west <=> north curve is used by direct services between Oviedo and Noreña, which run Mondays to Saturdays only; most of these run to/from Gijón.


*the west <=> north curve is used by direct services between Oviedo and Noreña which run Mondays to Saturdays only; most of these run to/from Gijón.
==== Llovio – Ribadesella Puerto ====
*the west <=> south curve is used Mondays to Fridays only by through four Laviana - Oviedo round trips; look for Laviana services not requiring a change at El Berrón.
(ERA-E 20A4; ERA-R 43A2, not shown on either atlas) ES24/4


=== Llovio – Ribadesella Puerto ===
This branch has been used on the first Saturday in August each year for an excursion ''Tren Fluvial'' from Oviedo (dep normally 08:10) in connection with the huge annual river canoe race - ''La Fiesta de las Piraguas'' - from Arriondas (starting at noon) to Ribadesella. The train ran on 5 August 2023 and consisted of 12 coaches, carrying 500 passengers.‎ It will not be known until summer 2024 if the train will run again.<br />
(ERA 20A4, not shown) ES20/4
Note that the train is extremely popular and prior reservation is '''essential''' as only passengers with special tickets are admitted.


This branch is used on the first Saturday in August each year (8 August 2020) for an excursion ''Tren Fluvial'' from Oviedo (dep normally 08:10) in connection with the annual river canoe race - ''La Fiesta de las Piraguas'' - from Arriondas (starting at noon) to Ribadesella. However, it is possible that the train may be withdrawn owing to the poor condition of the Ribadesella Puerto branch.
===Basque Country (Euskadi) and Altsasu===
====Amorebieta Geltokia – Amorebieta Geralekua====
[Euskotren E4] (ERA-E 22A1; ERA-R 47A3) ES24/5


The train is very popular and has consisted of as many as '''20''' coaches in the past, albeit only 7 in 2018. Prior reservation is essential as only passengers with special tickets are admitted to the train.
Almost all trains to or from the Bermeo branch run direct to Bilbao and use the west <=> north curve avoiding Amorebieta Geltokia (the main line station). However, on Saturday night/early Sunday mornings, a two-hourly shuttle operates instead between '''Amorebieta Geltokia''' and Bermeo, using the east-facing curve. The shuttle trains connect with trains from Bilbao.


=== Amorebieta Geltokia – Amorebieta Geralekua ===
====Altsasu north <=> east curve: Altsasu/Alsasua - Altsasu/Alsasua Pueblo (Bif. Km 231.5)====
(ERA 22A1) ES20/5
[ERT653] (ERA-E 22B1; ERA-R 47B1) ES24/6


Almost all trains to or from the Bermeo branch run direct to Bilbao and use the west <=> north curve avoiding Amorebieta Geltokia (the main line station). Overnight on Sunday mornings a two-hourly shuttle operates instead between '''Amorebieta Geltokia''' and Bermeo using the east-facing curve; for times see [https://www.euskotren.eus/sites/default/files/horarios/E4_Bilbao-Bermeo_Bilbao_CARTEL_50x70_INVIERNO_2019_5.pdf the EuskoTren timetable].
This curve is used only by direct trains between Pamplona and San Sebastián/Donostia.
 
===<div id="HENDIR"></div>Hendaye (France) – Irún (standard/broad gauge)===
[ERT 689] (ERA 22A1) ES20/6
 
There have been no standard gauge services from Hendaye to Irún since December 2017. The only cross-border services are now all broad gauge.


{|  class="ostable"
{|  class="ostable"
|  
|  
|  
|  
| ''Hotel 313''  
| ''533''
| 18:35 Hendaye - Lisboa Santa Apolonia
| San Sebastián/Donostia - 08:30 Altsasu/Alsasua - Barcelona Sants
|-
|
|
| ''Hotel 310''
| Lisboa Santa Apolonia - 11:23 Irún - Hendaye
|-
|-
|  
|  
|  
|  
| ''IC 280''  
| ''530''  
| A Coruña - 21:17 Irún - Hendaye
| Barcelona Sants - 19:30 Pamplona/Iruña - San Sebastián/Donostia
|}
|}


Trains to Hendaye from Spain stop at Irun to set down only. Passengers wishing to connect between SNCF trains at Hendaye and other RENFE ones at Irun need to use the ''EuskoTren'' service to cross the border.
=== Catalunya/Catalonia ===
==== Lleida avoiding line: (Bif. les Torres de Sanui – Bif. Artesa de Lleida) ====
[ERT650] (ERA-E 22C3; ERA-R 48A5) ES24/7


===Altsasu triangle===
This 14 km long line carries the Madrid - Barcelona high speed line to the south of Lleida Pirineus station. It is used by high speed trains between Madrid/Zaragoza and Barcelona not calling at Lleida.
[ERT653] (ERA 22B1) ES20/7


All three sides of this triangle carry passenger trains. Those using the north <=> west and east <=> west curves are quite easily determined from the journey planner. The north <=> east curve is used only by trains between Pamplona and San Sebastián/Donostia or Irún.
====(Martorell –) Castellbisbal (Castellbisbal-Agujas Rubi) – Rubi====
[Barcelona R8] (ERA-E 22A5; ERA-R 51C4) ES24/8


===Vilagarcía de Arousa – Pontecesures – Osebe (Bif. Angueira)===
The line running westwards from (Mollet St. Fost -) Rubi splits at its western end and makes two triangular junctions with the Barcelona - Martorell Central line. The divergence at Rubi is not an actual junction and the lines separate west of there into two single lines. Although it would appear they are both reversibly signalled, they are used unidirectionally by Rodalies services: the more northerly line carries westbound traffic and the more southerly line carries eastbound traffic. Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
[ERT680] (ERA 20B2) ES20/8


The original line is now a 28 km loop off the Vigo - A Coruña high speed line, serving Catoira, Pontecesures and Padrón and used only by ''Regionales'' services. MD (''Media Distancia'') services run via the high speed line.
[[File:Castellbisbal.jpg|100px|thumb|left]]<br style="clear: both" />


===Pontevedra (Bif. San Amaro) Portela Vilagarcia de Arousa (Faxil)===
*Trains towards Martorell use the east <=> north curve of the more northerly line: '''Rubi – Bif. Papiol – Castellbisbal-Agujas Rubi'''.
[ERT680] (ERA 20B2) ES20/9
*Trains from Martorell head south towards El Papiol and then take the north <=> east curve of the more southerly triangle: '''Castellbisbal-Agujas Rubi – Aguja km 79.347 Aguja km 4.104 Rubi'''.


A 4.5 km loop off the Vigo - A Coruña high speed line, on the original formation, serves Portela. The original section of line south of this is completely closed and northwards is a dead end freight branch. The one train each way calling at Portela uses this loop.
'''Note''' that as at December 2023, the service is by substitute bus between Martorell and Castellbisbal owing to engineering works.


The stop at Portela is "discrecional" (i.e. on request). On a journey in October 2018, nobody requested the Portela stop in either direction, so this line may be considered at risk.
====Martorell – Castellbisbal====
[Barcelona R8] (ERA-E 22A5; ERA-R 51C4) ES24/9


{| class="ostable"
The single track 810m long Costablanca tunnel between Martorell and Castellbisbal was replaced in the 1980s by a parallel double track tunnel ca 200m to the north. To increase capacity as part of the Mediterranean Corridor project, the original single track tunnel was reopened to traffic on 20 August 2022, forming a parallel route.</br>
|
The double track tunnel is temporarily closed for an unknown period so all trains were using the single track tunnel earlier in 2023. As at December 2023 Openrailwaymap appears to show that westbound trains were now using the double track tunnel and eastbound trains the single track tunnel. </br>
|
'''Reports of the route taken by trains would be greatly appreciated by the compilers.'''
| ''12488''
| 18:20 Vigo Guixar - Santiago de Compostela
|-
|
|
| ''12441''  
| 19:08 A Coruña - Vigo Guixar
|}


===Arcade (Bif. Arcade) – Redondela – Vigo===
====Variante de Vandellós: Camp de Tarragona/Vila-Seca – L'Ametlla de Mar (Vandellós)====
[ERT680, 682, 696] (ERA 20B2) ES20/10
[ERT669] (ERA-E 22C3; ERA-R 48B5) ES24/10


There are two routes from Arcade, each serving a different station in Vigo.
This high speed line links the Madrid - Barcelona LAV with the classic Barcelona - València line. The line from Camp de Tarragona is 1435 mm gauge and passes through a gauge changer at La Boella before the south <=> west curve from (Tarragona –) Vila-Seca joins at Bif La Feredat. The line to Vandellós is 1668 mm gauge but will eventually be converted to mixed gauge.
*The high speed line running mainly in tunnel via Redondela AV (''Alta Velocidad'') to the new Vigo Urzaiz station, on the site of the former passenger terminus but below ground level. This line is used only by electric trains between Vigo and Santiago de Compostela (- A Coruña).
*The original line via Redondela, utilising the formerly goods branch to Vigo docks and running to Vigo Guixar station, which opened on 28 August 2011 on closure of the former terminus. This line is used by diesel trains between Vigo and Santiago de Compostela and also (but only between Vigo and Redondela) all other trains to and from Vigo Guixar.


===Guillarei===
Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
[ERT696] (ERA 20B2) ES20/11
[[File:Vandellos.jpg |thumb|left|100px]]
<br style="clear: both" />


The line from (Porto –) Valença do Minho [Portugal] joins the Vigo – Ourense main line at Guillarei. There is also a curve avoiding Guillarei.
*The line from Camp de Tarragona is used by variable gauge main line services between Barcelona and València.
*The curve from Bif. Vila-Seca to Bif. La Feredat is used by 1668 mm gauge Regional Express and Regional services between Tarragona and València or Tortosa.


The two curves are used by the following trains:
===Córdoba, Jaén and Antequera===
====Córdoba (Bif. Cambiador Alcolea) – Alcolea ''cambiador de ancho'' – Alcolea (Alcolea-Aguja km 431.9)====
[ERT661] (ERA-E 21B4; ERA-R 46A2) ES24/11


* O Porriño (Guillarei-Aguja km. 141.6) – Tui (Guillarei-Aguja km. 0.9)
This connection, running through the Alcolea gauge changer,  links the high speed line east of Córdoba with the ‘classic’ main line via Linares-Baeza. It is used by the following trains:
This curve avoiding Guillarei enables trains to run direct between Vigo and Tui without reversing. It is used by the twice daily through ''Trencelta'' services between Vigo and Porto Campanha, which run non-stop between Vigo and Valença do Minho.


* Guillarei – Tui (Guillarei-Aguja km. 0.9)
{|  class="ostable"
This curve is used by twice daily Regional Express services between Vigo and Valença do Minho, which reverse at Guillarei.
 
=== León avoiding line: Sahagún (Bif. Rio Bernesga) – La Robla (Bif. Torneros) [C - D] ===
[ERT685] (ERA 20B4) ES20/12
 
This curve is used by the following trains, which do not call at León.
 
'''Note''' that the new through station at León may open some time in 2020. This will almost certainly result in all trains, even those not calling at León, running via the station and this curve consequently losing its trains.
 
{|  class="ostable"  
|  
|  
| SX
| 4141
| Madrid Chamartin - 15:54 Valladolid - Gijón
|-
|  
|  
| FO
| 697
| 4171
| Barcelona Sants - 17:41 Andujar - Cádiz
| 17:15 Madrid Chamartin - Gijón
|-
|-
|  
|  
| SuX
| 4070 
| Gijón - 07:30 Oviedo - Madrid Chamartin
|-
|  
|  
| SuO
| 694
| 4160
| Cádiz - 10:11 Córdoba - Barcelona Sants
| Gijón - 16:50 Oviedo - Madrid Chamartin
|-
|
| SuO
| 4380
| Gijón - 18:30 Oviedo - Madrid Chamartin
|}
|}


Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
====Linares-Baeza (Espeluy-Aguja Km. 338.8) – Espeluy (Espeluy-Aguja Km. 340.1)====
[[File:Leon.jpg|thumb|left|100px]]
[ERT661] (ERA-E 21B5; ERA-R 46A4) ES24/12
<br style="clear: both" />
 
=== Segovia Guiomar (Bif. Cambiador Valdestillas) – Valdestillas ''cambiador de ancho'' – Valdestillas ===
[ERT689] (ERA 20C4, not shown) ES20/13


This 2 km connection links the high speed line and the broad gauge line south of Valladolid. It is used by all high speed trains between Madrid and the Burgos line. '''Note''' that this route will no longer be required when the high speed line to Burgos opens, possibly in the summer of 2020, and is thus likely to go out of use.
This, the north curve of the Espeluy triangle, is the former 1668 mm gauge main line between Madrid and Sevilla. Almost all trains run between Madrid and Jaén via the east curve, and between Córdoba and Jaén via the west curve. The only trains via the north curve are:
 
===Medina del Campo – Zamora – Carbajales de Alba (Bif. del Bolón)===
[ERT680] (ERA 20C4) ES20/14
 
This broad gauge line, the previous main line to Galicia, is used by one ''Regionales'' train each way. ''Alvia'' services use the high speed line from Medina del Campo AV. '''Note''' that Bif. del Bolón is west of Zamora, so travellers need to continue beyond Zamora to cover the line.


{|  class="ostable"
{|  class="ostable"
|  
|  
|  
|  
| ''18322''  
| ''697''  
| Valladolid - 17:59 Medina del Campo - Puebla de Sanabria
| Barcelona Sants - 17:03 Linares-Baeza - Cádiz
|-
|-
|  
|  
|  
|  
| ''18321''  
| ''694''
| 07:02 Puebla de Sanabria - Valladolid
| Cádiz - 11:21 Espeluy - Barcelona Sants
|}
|}


=== Medina del Campo AV Campillo (Bif. Arroyo de La Golosa)===
====Moreda west curve: Iznalloz (Bif. Almería) Moreda====
[ERT679] (ERA 20C4) ES20/15
(ERA 21C5) ES24/13
 
This curve, linking the Granada line with Moreda station, is used by the [https://eltrenalandalus.com/en/ Al-Andalus luxury train] on its journey between Córdoba and Granada.
 
====Córdoba (Bif. Córdoba Mercancías) – Montilla – Fuente de Piedra====
(ERA 21C4-C5) ES24/14
 
This 113 km line is part of the original 1668 mm gauge main line between Córdoba and Málaga. It no longer carries a passenger service but is used by the [https://eltrenalandalus.com/en/ Al-Andalus luxury train] on its journey from Jerez to Ronda and back to Córdoba the next day.
 
====Antequera-Santa Ana====
 
[[File:Antequera.png|thumb|left|500px]]
<br style="clear: both" />
 
=====Antequera-Santa Ana (standard gauge platforms) – Antequera ''cambiador de ancho'' – Antequera (Antequera-Santa Ana Aguja km 50.4)=====
[ERT673] (ERA-E 21C4, not shown; ERA-R 46A5) ES24/15
 
This connection off the high speed line is used by the once daily through ''Intercity'' service between Madrid Atocha and Algeciras, which makes use of the gauge changer here.
 
=====Antequera-Santa Ana Avoiding Line (Bif.Bobadilla – Bif. Gobantes)=====
(ERA-E 21C4, not shown; ERA-R 46A5) ES24/16
 
This 7.5km east <> south curve avoiding Antequera-Santa Ana is used by direct ''Avant'' services between Granada and Málaga.
 
=== Extremadura ===
====Plasencia / Monfragüe Area====
[ERT677] (ERA-E 21A4; ERA-R 41A5) ES24/17


This connection is used by ''Alvia/Avant'' services, but no others, between Madrid and Salamanca, which change gauge before joining the broad gauge Salamanca line at Bif. Arroyo de La Golosa.
The opening of the 1668 mm gauge high speed line between Plasencia and Cáceres resulted in there being two triangles in the Plasencia area.  


Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
[[File: Plasencia.png|thumb|left|250px]]
[[File:Medina2.jpg|100px|thumb|left]]<br style="clear: both" />
<br style="clear: both" />
 
The use of each possible route is as follows:
=====Monfragüe-Plasencia – Plasencia Aguja km. 7,2=====
ES24/17A


===Valladolid Campo Grande (Bif. Cerrato) – Villamuriel de Cerrato ''cambiador de ancho'' – Palencia (Villalobón)===
Trains between Madrid and Plasencia.
[ERT684] (ERA 20C4, not shown) ES20/16


This connection links the high speed line from Valladolid with the broad gauge line from Burgos, south of Palencia. It is used by all high speed trains between Madrid and the Santander line.
=====Monfragüe-Plasencia – Plasencia Aguja km. 9,2=====
ES24/17B


Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
Trains between Madrid and Cáceres '''not''' calling at Plasencia, and using the high speed line. Typically, these take 36-39 minutes between Monfragüe-Plasencia and Cáceres.
[[File:Palencia.jpg|100px|thumb|left]]<br style="clear: both" />


=== Venta de Baños avoiding line: Palencia (Villalobón) – Magaz ===
=====Monfragüe-Plasencia – Mirabel (Monfragüe Aguja km. 255.4)=====
[ERT681] (ERA 20B5) ES20/17
ES24/17C


This east <=> west line avoiding Venta de Baños on the north side is used by trains between Burgos and Palencia. '''Note''' that high speed trains will presumably cease to use this line when the high speed line to Burgos opens, possibly in the summer of 2020.
There are no longer any trains taking this route.


=== Venta de Baños Magaz ===
===== Plasencia Aguja km. 7,2 Plasencia Aguja km. 9,2=====
[ERT689] (ERA 20B5) ES20/18
ES24/17D


This line is used by direct trains between Valladolid Campo Grande and Burgos which do not call (and reverse) at Palencia. '''Note''' that high speed trains will cease to use this line when the high speed line to Burgos opens, possibly in the summer of 2020.
Trains between Plasencia and Cáceres '''except''' those listed in ES24/17E.


=== Miranda de Ebro avoiding line: Pancorbo (Bif de Rioja) – Haro (Bif. Castilla)===
===== Plasencia Aguja km. 7,2 – Mirabel (Monfragüe Aguja km. 255.4) – Bif. Casa de la Torre=====
[ERT650a, 653] (ERA 22B1) ES20/19
ES24/17E


This west <=> south curve is used by trains between Logroño and Burgos which do not call at Miranda de Ebro:
This is the old route between Plasencia and Cáceres. One train a day each way between Plasencia and Cáceres, calling at Mirabel, Cañaveral and Casas De Millán.


{| class="ostable"
{| class="ostable"
| || SX ||''921''  ||A Coruña/Vigo - 02:17 Burgos Rosa de Lima (SuX) - Barcelona Sants
|  
| SuX
| 17021
| 06:15 Cáceres – Madrid Atocha Cercanías
|-
|-
| || SX ||''922''  ||Barcelona Sants - 01:05 Logroño (SuX) - A Coruña/Vigo
|  
| SX
| 17018
| Madrid Atocha Cercanías – 21:28 Plasencia – Cáceres
|}
|}


Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
=== Galicia Region ===
[[File:Miranda4.jpg|100px|thumb|left]]<br style="clear: both" />
====Santiago de Compostela avoiding line: Bif. A Grandeira – Bif. Río Sar====
[ERT680] (ERA-E 20B2 (not shown); ERA-R 39B2) ES24/18
 
This east – west curve links the high speed line from Ourense with the line to Pontevedra and Vigo. It is used by those ''Alvia'' services between Madrid and Vigo which run between Ourense and Pontevedra without calling at Santiago de Compostela; the majority do this.


=== Miranda de Ebro Pobes ===
====Vilagarcía de Arousa Pontecesures – Osebe (Bif. Angueira)====
[ERT653, 689] (ERA 22B1, not shown) ES20/20
[ERT680] (ERA-E 20B2; ERA-R 39B2) ES24/19


The branch from Miranda de Ebro to Bilbao forms what appears to be a conventional burrowing junction with the line to Irún but is in fact two separate single lines - a "short" inside curve and a "long" curve, which runs behind the depot and works and under the Irún line.
This, the original main line, is now a 28 km loop off the Vigo - A Coruña high speed line, serving Catoira, Pontecesures and Padrón and used only by ''Regionales'' services. MD (''Media Distancia'') services run via the high speed line.


The platforms at Miranda de Ebro are numbered from 1 to 12 north to south. The station buildings are situated on the main island, whose north face is platform 4 and south side is platform 6. In early 2017 all services were booked to use platforms 4 or 6.
====Pontevedra (Bif. San Amaro) – Portela – Vilagarcia de Arousa (Bif. Faxil)====
*Trains using platforms 1 - 4 must run via the "short" curve.
[ERT680] (ERA-E 20B2; ERA-R 39C2) ES24/20
*Trains using platforms 8 - 12 must run via the "long" curve.
*Trains using platform 6 can run via either curve but are more likely to use the "long" curve as use of the "short" curve requires the train to cross the layout on the flat at the east end of the station.


In early 2017 the following trains were booked to use platform 4; all others were booked to use platform 6. '''The compilers would greatly appreciate information on the current use of the platforms.'''
A 4.5 km loop off the Vigo - A Coruña high speed line, on the original formation, serves just Portela station. The original section of line south of this is completely closed and northwards is a dead end freight branch. The one train each way calling at Portela uses this loop.
However, it is not unusual for trains to use a platform (and possibly also the route) other than that booked.
 
The stop at Portela is "discrecional" (i.e. on request). On a journey in October 2018, nobody requested the Portela stop in either direction, so this line may be considered at risk.  


{|  class="ostable"
{|  class="ostable"
|  
|  
| SuX
| 4187
| Madrid Chamartin - 11:35 Miranda de Ebro - Bilbao Abando
|-
|  
|  
| SX
| ''12488''
| 4267
| 18:20 Vigo Guixar - Santiago de Compostela
| Madrid Chamartin - 19:48 Miranda de Ebro - Bilbao Abando
|-
|-
|  
|  
| SuX
| 4186
| Bilbao Abando - 09:45 Llodio - Madrid Chamartin
|-
|  
|  
| SX
| ''12441''
| 4266
| 19:08 A Coruña - Vigo Guixar
| Bilbao Abando - 17:23 Llodio - Madrid Chamartin
|}
|}
====Arcade (Bif. Arcade) – Redondela – Vigo====
[ERT680, 682, 696] (ERA-E 20B2; ERA-R 39C2) ES24/21
There are two routes from Arcade, each serving a different station in Vigo.
*The high speed line running mainly in tunnel via Redondela '''AV''' (''Alta Velocidad'') to '''Vigo Urzaiz''' station, on the site of the former passenger terminus but below ground level. This line is used only by electric trains between Vigo and Santiago de Compostela (- A Coruña).
*The original line via Redondela Picota, utilising the formerly goods branch to Vigo docks and running to '''Vigo Guixar''' station, which opened on 28 August 2011 on closure of the former terminus. This line is used by diesel trains between Vigo and Santiago de Compostela and also (but only between Vigo and Redondela) all other trains to and from Vigo Guixar.
=== León ===
==== León Aguja Km. 123,6 – Bif. Asturias – Bif. Torneros – Bif. León (– Astorga) ====
[ERT685] (ERA-E 20B4; ERA-R 44C1) ES24/22


Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
[[File:Miranda3.jpg|100px|thumb|left]]<br style="clear: both" />
[[File:Leon.png|thumb|left|100px]]
<br style="clear: both" />


=== Guadalajara Yebes (Bif. Cambiador Plasencia de Jalón) – Plasencia de Jalón ''cambiador de ancho'' – Grisén (Cambiador de Plasencia-Aguja km 308.6) ===
From an unknown date, '''all''' services for the Ponferrada (– Monforte de Lemos) line have been using the south facing bay platforms and hence taking the normal passenger route, the more southerly route via Bif. Rio Quintana and Bif. León. Through ''Alvia'' services between places south of León and the Ponferrada line must therefore reverse at León and use the León Clasificación gauge changer.</br>
[ERT650a] (ERA 22C2) ES20/21
The route via Bif. Asturias Bif. Torneros, which was the original line prior to the opening of the southerly route, is no longer used.


This connection links the high speed line west of Zaragoza with the ‘classic’ main line. It is used by through ''Alvia'' services between Madrid Atocha and either Logroño or Pamplona, not calling at Zaragoza.
==== La Robla (Bif. Pajares) – La Pola de Lena via the Pajares Pass====
[ERT685] (ERA-E 20B4; ERA-R 43B1-A1) ES24/23


=== Zaragoza avoiding line: Grisén – Cabañas de Ebro ===
This section of the old main line, ca 85km in length, was replaced by the Variante de Pajares through the 24.6 km Pajares tunnel on 30 Nov 2023. The new line is used by all main line trains but one Regional train a day each way between Valladolid and Gijón is still booked to use the old main line. Note that, as at December 2023, these trains were loaded in the timetable only until 31 March 2024 inclusive.
[ERT650a] (ERA 22B2) ES20/22


This line links the Calatayud and Tudela de Navarra lines west of Zaragoza. It is used by through ''Alvia'' services between Madrid Atocha and either Logroño or Pamplona, not calling at Zaragoza.
=== Madrid Area ===
==== Madrid: Las Rozas Triangle ====
[Madrid C3a, C7, C8, C10] (ERA-E 23B4; ERA-R 50B4) ES24/24


=== Zaragoza (Bif. Huesca) – Tardienta ===
The line from Madrid Chamartín makes a triangular junction here with the original Norte main line from Madrid Principe Pio to north western Spain. The Norte was the only company which had left hand running. The line from Chamartín, built in the 1950s has right hand running, like most of the Spanish network, and the line into Principe Pio was converted to right hand running at the same time. All three junctions at the triangle are grade separated and the connections from Pinar de las Rozas, at the north western apex, switch sides in order to give right hand running into Chamartín and Principe Pio. This results in a complex layout in this area.
[ERT652, 670] (ERA 22C2-B2) ES20/23


There is both a broad gauge and a standard gauge line between Zaragoza and Tardienta. The standard gauge dives under the broad gauge line at Miraflores (not shown in the Ball atlas) and then parallels it all the way as a single line on the west side. However, it takes a slightly different alignment at San Juan de Mozarrifar where a 2km long embankment and flyover carries it over the freight-only branch to the military installation at San Gregorio which heads westwards here.
Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
[[File:Las Rozas.jpg|100px|thumb|left]]
<br style="clear: both" />


The standard gauge line is used by the daily through ''AVE'' service (2 trains on Fridays and Sundays) between Madrid and Huesca. All other trains use the broad gauge line.
==== (Madrid Chamartín –) Fuente de la Mora (Hortaleza) – San Fernando de Henares ====
[Madrid C2, ERT651]  (ERA-E 23B5; ERA-R 50B5) ES24/25


Note that the Tardienta - Huesca line consists of a dual gauge single track.
This line is used by a number of ''Media Distancia'' services between Madrid Chamartín and Guadalajara (mostly to/from Siguenza or Soria) '''not''' calling at Madrid Atocha Cercanías. Between Chamartín and Hortaleza it is common with ''Cercanías'' routes C1 and C10 to Aeropuerto T4.


=== Zaragoza avoiding line ‘Ronda Sur’ (standard gauge): (Bif. Moncasi – Bif. Canal Imperial) ===
Local (''Cercanías'') trains on route C2 normally run via Madrid Atocha Cercanías and Vallecas. However, some Monday - Friday trains run via Fuente de la Mora. These can be identified by having a significantly shorter journey time (about 25 minutes) between Chamartín and Torrejón de Ardoz (and stations east of there) than those via Atocha.
[ERT650] (ERA 22C2) ES20/24


This 21km long line forms part of the Madrid - Barcelona high speed line, bypassing Zaragoza to the south. It is used by high speed trains between Madrid and Barcelona not calling at Zaragoza.
==== Madrid Chamartín – Madrid Puerta de Atocha via the Estación Pasante Bypass ====
(ERA-E 23B5; ERA-R 50B5) ES24/26


=== Lleida avoiding line: (Bif. les Torres de Sanui – Bif. Artesa de Lleida) ===
Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
[ERT650] (ERA 22C3) ES20/25
[[File:Madrid Atocha.png|100px|thumb|left]]
<br style="clear: both" />


This 14 km long line carries the Madrid - Barcelona high speed line to the south of Lleida Pirineus station. It is used by high speed trains between Madrid/Zaragoza and Barcelona not calling at Lleida.
This line via the third, standard gauge tunnel connects platforms 14 - 21 at Chamartín with the high speed line south of Madrid via a '''temporary''' single track ''Estación Pasante Baipas'' line. The bypass runs on the eastern side of the future ''Estación Pasante'' (located underneath Puerta de Atocha platforms 12 - 15) and is thought to be underneath Puerta de Atocha platforms 10 & 11. It is used by high speed trains between Madrid '''Chamartín''' (and places further north) and València, Alicante/Alacant & Murcia, which are therefore unable to call at Madrid Puerta de Atocha.
<br />
Use of this temporary alignment '''will cease''' when the ''Estación Pasante'' (Puerta de Atocha future platforms 16 - 19, now under construction) is opened to traffic.


===(Martorell ) Castellbisbal (Castellbisbal-Agujas Rubi) Rubi===
==== Museo del Ferrocarril (Paseo de las Delicias) – Bif. Museo – Madrid Santa Catalina Villaverde Bajo San Cristóbal Industrial ====
[Barcelona R8] (ERA 22A5) ES20/26
(ERA-E 23C5; ERA-R 50B4) ES24/27


The line running westwards from (Mollet St. Fost -) Rubi splits at its western end and makes two triangular junctions with the Barcelona - Martorell Central line. The divergence at Rubi is not an actual junction and the lines west of there are unidirectional single lines: the more northerly line carries westbound traffic and the more southerly line carries eastbound traffic. Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
This line provides a link to the railway museum, the former Madrid Delicias terminus. It is used by the [https://www.trendelafresa.es/ Tren de la Fresa]  (Strawberry Train), which runs between late April and early November (but not in July and August) to Aranjuez. Advance booking is essential. The schedule in 2023 was as follows: Museo del Ferrocarril 10:00; Aranjuez 10:44. Aranjuez 18:36; Museo del Ferrocarril 19:26.


[[File:Castellbisbal.jpg|100px|thumb|left]]<br style="clear: both" />
Note that the Tren de Navidad (Christmas Train) now runs from Principe Pio and no longer uses this route.


*Trains towards Martorell use the east <=> north curve of the more northerly line: '''Rubi – Bif. Papiol – Castellbisbal-Agujas Rubi'''.
==== Madrid Atocha avoiding line: Guadalajara Yebes (Vallecas A.V.-Aguja km 12.3) Ciudad Real Central (Los Gavilanes-Aguja km 13.4: Bif. Valdemingomez) ====
*Trains from Martorell head south towards El Papiol and then take the north <=> east curve of the more southerly triangle: '''Castellbisbal-Agujas Rubi – Aguja km 79.347 – Aguja km 4.104 – Rubi'''.
[ERT660] (ERA-E 23C5; ERA-R 50C5) ES24/28


=== El Pedroso de Armuña – Cantalapiedra – Fresno el Viejo ===
This curve connecting the Madrid - Barcelona and Madrid - Sevilla high speed lines is used by direct services between Barcelona and Andalucia.
[ERT689] (ERA 20C4) ES20/27
 
Most trains between Madrid/Medina del Campo and Salamanca do not call at Cantalapiedra and hence no doubt use the
avoiding line, ca 2 km in length, which bypasses a sharp curve west of Cantalapiedra station. However, '''travellers should check for the possibility of two trains crossing here''' even if neither is booked to call. In this case it has been observed that one of the trains runs via the station and waits there. ''The only trains booked to call at Cantalapiedra are''


{|  class="ostable"
{|  class="ostable"
|  ||  SSuX ||''18300'' ||07:35 Valladolid - Salamanca La Alamadilla
|  ||  || ''3930      ||Barcelona Sants - 08:38 Zaragoza - Granada 
|-
|  ||  ||''3990/3940'' ||Barcelona Sants - 10:32 Zaragoza - Sevilla Santa Justa/Málaga
|-
|-
|  ||   ||''18308'' ||13:35 Palencia - Salamanca La Alamadilla
|  || ||''3942/3992'' ||Barcelona Sants - 17:11 Zaragoza - Sevilla Santa Justa/Málaga
|-
|-
|  ||   ||''18318'' ||18:56 Valladolid - Salamanca La Alamadilla
|  || ||''3943/3993'' ||Sevilla Santa Justa/Málaga - 10:38 Ciudad Real - Barcelona Sants
|-
|-
|  ||   ||''18302''  ||07:12 Salamanca - Valladolid
|  || || ''3931      ||Granada - 17:02 Córdoba - Barcelona Sants
|-
|-  
|  ||   ||''18306''  ||14:00 Salamanca - Palencia
|  || ||''3941/3991'' ||Sevilla Santa Justa/Málaga - 18:32 Ciudad Real - Barcelona Sants</s>
|}
 
Note that there may be additional services at peak holiday periods
 
==== Madrid Atocha avoiding line (Torrejón de Velasco curve): Ciudad Real (Yeles Aguja km 34.397) – Cuenca Fernando Zóbel (Bif. Blancales) ====
[ERT660] (ERA-E 23C4; ERA-R 50C4) ES24/29
 
This 6 km long curve connecting the Madrid - Sevilla and Madrid - Valencia high speed lines is used by direct services between the Valencia region and Andalucia.
 
{| class="ostable"
| || || 3982 || Valencia Joaquín Sorolla - 09:57 Cuenca Fernando Zóbel - Sevilla Santa Justa
|-
|-
| ||   ||''18312''  || 20:50 Salamanca - Valladolid
| || || 3981 || Sevilla Santa Justa - 19:01 Ciudad Real - Valencia Joaquín Sorolla
|}
|}


===Plasencia avoiding line: Monfragüe Mirabel (Monfragüe Aguja km. 255.4)===
=== Medina del Campo Area===
[ERT677] (ERA 21A4) ES20/28
====Medina del Campo Zamora – Puebla de Sanabria====
[ERT680] (ERA-E 20B3-C4; ERA-R 39C5 and 44A1-B2) ES24/30


Most trains reverse at Plasencia, using the east <=> north and north <=> south curves west of Monfragüe, but these trains use the third (east <=> south) side of the triangle.
This 197 km broad gauge line, part of the former main line to Galicia, is used by one ''Regionales'' train each way. Main line services to and from Galicia use the standard gauge high speed line, calling at Medina del Campo <b>AV</b>, Zamora and Sanabria <b>AV</b> stations. Note that the Medina del Campo and Sanabria AV stations are some distance from their broad gauge counterparts. The broad gauge line beyond Puebla de Sanabria no longer has a passenger service.


{|  class="ostable"
{|  class="ostable"
|  
|  
|  
|  
| 194
| ''18322''
| Madrid Chamartín - 19:05 Monfragüe - Badajoz
| Valladolid - 18:29 Medina del Campo - Puebla de Sanabria
|-
|-
|  
|  
| SSuX
| 197
| Badajoz - 09:43 Mirabel - Madrid Chamartín
|-
|  
|  
| SSuO
| ''18321''
| 199
| 07:02 SSuX/07:30 SSuO Puebla de Sanabria - Valladolid
| Badajoz - 11:14 Mirabel - Madrid Chamartín
|}
|}


=== Madrid: Las Rozas Triangle ===
==== Medina del Campo AV – Campillo (Bif. Arroyo de La Golosa)====
[Madrid C3a, C7, C8, C10] (ERA 23B4) ES20/28A
[ERT679] (ERA-E 20C4, not shown; ERA-R 44B2) ES24/31
 
The line from Madrid Chamartín makes a triangular junction with the original Norte main line from Madrid Principe Pio to north western Spain. The Norte is the only company which had left hand running. The line from Chamartín, built in the 1950s has right hand running, like most of the Spanish network, and the line into Principe Pio was converted to right hand running. All three junctions at the triangle are grade separated and the connections from Pinar de las Rozas, at the north western apex, switch sides in order to give right hand running into Chamartín and Principe Pio. This results in a complex layout in this area.


Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
[[File:Las Rozas.jpg|100px|thumb|left]]
[[File:Medina2.jpg|100px|thumb|left]]<br style="clear: both" />
<br style="clear: both" />


=== (Madrid Chamartín –) Fuente de la Mora (Hortaleza) – San Fernando de Henares ===
This connection is used by ''Alvia/Avant'' services (but no others) between Madrid and Salamanca, which change gauge before joining the 1668 mm gauge Salamanca line at Bif. Arroyo de La Golosa.
[Madrid C2, ERT651]  (ERA 23B5) ES20/29


This line is used by ''Media Distancia'' services between Madrid Chamartín and Guadalajara (mostly to/from Arcos de Jalón or Soria) '''not''' calling at Madrid Atocha Cercanías. Between Chamartín and Hortaleza it is common with ''Cercanías'' routes C1 and C10 to Aeropuerto T4.
==== El Pedroso de Armuña – Cantalapiedra – Fresno el Viejo ====
[ERT689] (ERA-E 20C4; ERA-R 44B2) ES24/32


Local (''Cercanías'') trains on route C2 normally run via Madrid Atocha and Vallecas. However, some Monday - Friday trains run via Fuente de la Mora. These can be identified by having a significantly shorter journey time (about 20 minutes) between Chamartín and Torrejón de Ardoz (and stations east of there) than those via Atocha.
Most trains between Madrid/Medina del Campo and Salamanca do not call at Cantalapiedra and hence no doubt use the avoiding line, ca 2 km in length, which bypasses a sharp curve west of Cantalapiedra station. However, '''travellers should check for the possibility of two trains crossing here''' even if neither is booked to call. In this case it has been observed that one of the trains runs via the station and waits there.</br>
The only trains booked '''to call''' at Cantalapiedra are


=== Madrid Chamartín – Sol – Madrid Atocha Cercanías ===
{|  class="ostable"
(ERA 23B5) ES20/30
|  ||  SSuX ||''18300'' ||07:35 Valladolid - Salamanca La Alamadilla
|-
|  ||  ||''18308'' ||13:35 Palencia - Salamanca La Alamadilla
|-
|  ||  ||''18318'' ||18:56 Valladolid - Salamanca La Alamadilla
|-
|  ||  ||''18302''  ||07:15 Salamanca - Valladolid
|-
|  ||  ||''18306''  ||14:00 Salamanca - Palencia
|-
|  ||  ||''18312''  ||20:50 Salamanca - Valladolid
|}


This line via the tunnel opened on 9 July 2008 is connected to platforms 5 - 7 at Atocha Cercanías and to platforms 1 - 6 at Chamartín. Platform 5 at Atocha Cercanías and Platform 6 at Chamartín are connected also to ES20/31. It is used by all ''Cercanías'' services on routes C3 (El Escorial/Chamartín - Atocha - Aranjuez) and C4 (Colmenar Viejo/Alcobendas - Parla).
=== Miranda de Ebro ===


The routing of ''Regionales'' and ''Grandes Lineas'' services between Chamartín and Atocha Cercanías via either ES20/30 or ES20/31 is dependent on platform usage at both stations.
==== Miranda de Ebro – Pobes ====
[ERT653, 689] (ERA-E 22B1; ERA-R 43C5, not shown on either map) ES24/33


=== Madrid Chamartín – Recoletos – Madrid Atocha Cercanías ===
The branch from Miranda de Ebro to Bilbao forms what appears to be a conventional burrowing junction with the line to Irún but is in fact two separate single lines - a "short" inside curve and a "long" curve, which runs behind the depot and works and under the Irún line.
(ERA 23B5) ES20/31


This line via the original tunnel is is connected to platforms 1 - 5 at Atocha Cercanías and to platforms 6 - 15 at Chamartín. Platform 5 at Atocha Cercanías and Platform 6 at Chamartín are connected also to ES20/29. It used by all ''Cercanías'' services on routes C1 (Aeropuerto T4 - Atocha - Principe Pio), C2 (Guadalajara - Chamartín), C7 (Alcalá de Henares - Atocha - Chamartín - Principe Pio), C8 (Cercedilla - Chamartín - Atocha - Guadalajara) and C10 (Aeropuerto T4 - Atocha - Villalba).
Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
[[File:Miranda3.jpg|100px|thumb|left]]<br style="clear: both" />


The routing of ''Regionales'' and ''Grandes Lineas'' services between Chamartín and Atocha Cercanías via either ES20/30 or ES20/31 is dependent on platform usage at both stations. ''Alvia'' services that pass through the Chamartín ''cambiador de ancho'' must use Platform 15 at Chamartín and hence this route ES20/31.
The platforms at Miranda de Ebro are numbered from 1 to 12 north to south. The station buildings are situated on the main island, whose north face is platform 4 and south side is platform 6.
*Trains using platforms 1 - 4 must run via the "short" curve.
*Trains using platforms 8 - 12 must run via the "long" curve.
*Trains using platform 6 can run via either curve but are more likely to use the "long" curve as use of the "short" curve requires the train to cross the layout on the flat at the east end of the station.


=== Madrid Atocha Cercanías – Atocha ''cambiador de ancho'' – Madrid Puerta de Atocha ===
(ERA 23B5; not shown) ES20/32


This line connects Atocha Cercanías to the Atocha gauge changer and thence to the Puerta de Atocha terminus. It is used by through ''Alvia'' services between Valladolid and the south of Spain, which take route ES20/30 between Madrid Chamartín and Atocha Cercanías. The trains propel in both directions between Puerta de Atocha and Atocha ''cambiador de ancho'', where they reverse.
On 21 November 2023 the following train used platform 4 at Miranda de Ebro so would have continued to Bilbao via the "short" curve. Note: this train runs in multiple from Madrid Chamartín to Miranda de Ebro with train ''4167'' to Irun.
{| class="ostable"
|
| SX
| 4267
| Madrid Chamartín - 20:43 Miranda de Ebro - Bilbao Abando
|}


'''Note''' that use of this route will cease when the third (1435 mm gauge) tunnel between Atocha and Chamartín is opened, possibly in the first half of 2020.


=== Museo del Ferrocarril (Paseo de las Delicias) – Bif. Museo – Madrid Santa Catalina – Villaverde Bajo – San Cristóbal Industrial ===
<b>The following information is based on the departure sheets seen at Miranda de Ebro in November 2021.</b> The trains listed below were booked to use platform 4; all others were booked to use platforms 6 or 8. However, it is not unusual for trains to use a platform (and possibly also the route) other than that booked.
(ERA 50B4) ES20/33


This line provides a link to the railway museum, the former Madrid Delicias terminus. It is used by the following trains:
{| class="ostable"
|
| SuX
| 4069
| Madrid Chamartín - 11:35 Miranda de Ebro - Bilbao Abando
|-
|
| SX
| 4165
| Madrid Chamartín - 19:48 Miranda de Ebro - Bilbao Abando
|-
|
| SuX
| 4084
| Bilbao Abando - 09:45 Llodio - Madrid Chamartín
|-
|
| SX
| 4164
| Bilbao Abando - 17:23 Llodio - Madrid Chamartín
|}


*The [https://ffe.es/patrimonio/Tren_Fresa.htm Tren de la Fresa]  (Strawberry Train), which runs between May and October (but not in July and August) to Aranjuez. Advance booking is essential.
===Sevilla Area===


In 2019 it ran on the following dates:
[[File:Sevilla_area.jpg |thumb|left|750px]]
18, 19, 20, 27 April; 4, 5, 11, 12, 18, 19, 25 May; 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, 16, 22, 23, 29, 30 June; 21, 22, 28, 29 September; 5, 6, 12, 13, 19, 20, 26 October.
<br style="clear: both" />
 
Timings: Museo del Ferrocarril 10:00; Aranjuez 10:44. Aranjuez 18:36; Museo del Ferrocarril 19:26.


Dates and times in 2020 are not yet known.
====(Córdoba –) La Rinconada (Majarabique) – Majarabique ''cambiador de ancho'' – Sevilla Santa Justa (Bif. Los Naranjos)====
[ERT660] (ERA-E 21C4, not shown; ERA-R 42A1) ES24/34


*The [https://ffe.es/noticias/noticia.asp?id=1164 Tren de Navidad] (Christmas Train), which runs in December and January.  Advance booking is essential. This can be done also via the [http://www.renfe.com/ofertas/TrenNavidad2019.html?icid=VTrenNavidad2019 RENFE website].
This connection off the high speed line north of Sevilla is used by (i) through trains calling at Sevilla Santa Justa en route between (Madrid Atocha or Barcelona –) Córdoba and Cádiz or Huelva and also (ii) trains listed in ES24/36 below.


Operating dates: 26, 27, 28, 29, 30 & 31 December 2019 and 2, 3, 4 & 5 January 2020.  
====(Córdoba –) La Rinconada (Majarabique) – Majarabique ''cambiador de ancho'' – Carrión de los Céspedes (Bif. San Jerónimo)====
The train performs three round trips between the Museo del Ferrocarril and Getafe, departing the museum at 10:00, 11:30 and 13:20, arriving back at 11:00, 12:30 and 14:20.
[ERT671] (ERA-E 21C4; ERA-R 42A1) ES24/35


=== Madrid Atocha avoiding line: Guadalajara Yebes (Vallecas A.V.-Aguja km 12.3) – Ciudad Real Central (Los Gavilanes-Aguja km 13.4: Bif. Valdemingomez) ===
This connection off the AVE high speed line north of Sevilla is used by through ''Alvia'' services between Madrid Atocha and Huelva via Córdoba which do '''not''' call at Sevilla Santa Justa.  
[ERT660] (ERA 23C5) ES20/34
 
This curve connecting the Madrid - Barcelona and Madrid - Sevilla high speed lines is used by direct services between Barcelona and Andalucia.


{|  class="ostable"
{|  class="ostable"
| || ||''3930'' ||Barcelona Sants - 08:48 Zaragoza - Granada
|  
| SO
| 2394
| Madrid Atocha - 11:25 Córdoba - Huelva
|-
|-
| || ||''3940/3990'' ||Barcelona Sants - 10:20 Zaragoza - Sevilla Santa Justa/Malaga
|  
| SX
| 2384
| Madrid Atocha - 20:03 Córdoba - Huelva
|-
|-
| || ||''3942/3992'' ||Barcelona Sants - 17:33 Zaragoza - Sevilla Santa Justa/Málaga
|  
| SSuX
| 2285
| 08:34 Huelva - Madrid Atocha
|-
|-
| || ||''3943/3993'' ||Sevilla Santa Justa/Málaga - 10:39 Ciudad Real - Barcelona Sants
|  
| SO
| 2205
| 10:07 Huelva - Madrid Atocha
|-
|-
| ||  ||''3941/3991'' ||Sevilla Santa Justa/Málaga - 16:41 Ciudad Real - Barcelona Sants
|  
|-
| SuO
| ||  ||''3931'' ||Granada - 17:15 Córdoba - Barcelona Sants
| 2365
| 15:30 Huelva - Madrid Atocha
|}
|}


Note that there may be additional services at peak holiday periods
====(La Rinconada (Majarabique) –) Bif. Tamarguillo – Bif. La Negrilla ''and'' La Salud-Aguja km. 10,2 – La Salud====
[ERT671] (ERA-E 21C4; ERA-R 42A1-B1) ES24/36


=== Madrid Atocha avoiding line (Torrejón de Velasco curve): Ciudad Real (Yeles Aguja km 13.4) – Cuenca Fernando Zóbel (Bif. Blancales)===
This route bypassing Sevilla to the east is used by through ''Alvia'' services between Madrid Atocha and Cádiz which do '''not''' call at Sevilla Santa Justa.
[ERT660] (ERA 21A5) ES20/35


This 6 km long curve connecting the Madrid - Sevilla and Madrid - Valencia high speed lines is used by direct services between the Valencia region and Andalucia.
{| class="ostable"
 
|  
{| class="ostable"
|  
| || SuX ||''3982'' ||Valencia Joaquin Sorolla - 09:03 Cuenca Fernando Zóbel - Sevilla Santa Justa
| 2164
| 16:05 Madrid Atocha - Cádiz
|-
|-
| || MFSuO ||''3974'' ||Valencia Joaquin Sorolla - 18:15 Cuenca Fernando Zóbel - Málaga
|  
|-
|  
| || FSO ||''3971'' ||Málaga - 11:50 Ciudad Real - Valencia Joaquin Sorolla
| 2175
|-
| Cádiz - 18:46 Jerez de la Frontera - Madrid Atocha
|| SuO ||''3973'' ||Málaga - 18:43 Ciudad Real - Valencia Joaquin Sorolla
|-
| || SX ||''3981'' ||Sevilla Santa Justa - 20:06 Ciudad Real - Valencia Joaquin Sorolla
|}
|}
</br>


===Variante de Vandellós: Camp de Tarragona/Vila-Seca – L'Ametlla de Mar (Vandellós)===
===València Region===
[ERT669] (ERA 22C3) ES20/35A


This high speed line opened on 13 January 2020. It links the Madrid - Barcelona LAV with the classic Barcelona - València line. The line from Camp de Tarragona is UIC gauge and passes through a gauge changer at La Boella before the south <=> west curve from (Tarragona –) Vila-Seca joins. The line to Vandellós is Iberian gauge but will eventually be converted to mixed gauge.
[[File:Valencia_Area.png |thumb|left|750px]]
<br style="clear: both" />
 
====València Joaquin Sorolla====
[ERT669] (ERA-E 23A2; ERA-R 49B5) ES24/37


*The line from Camp de Tarragona is used by variable gauge services - ''Euromed'' between Barcelona and València and, from 3 February, ''Avant'' between Barcelona and Tortosa.
Thee are two connections between València Joaquin Sorolla station and the 1668mm gauge line from València Nord.
*The curve from Vila-Seca is used by Iberian gauge Talgo, MD and Regional services between Tarragona and València or Tortosa.
* The more northerly (1668mm gauge) is used by ''Alvia'', ''Euromed'' and ''Intercity'' services to/from the Madrid, Alacant and Barcelona lines. These pass through the gauge changer at Joaquin Sorolla station if they run via the high speed line from or to Madrid.  
* The more southerly (1435mm gauge) is used '''only''' by ''AVE'' and ''Intercity'' services to/from Castellón de la Plana or Vinarós, which make use of the 1435 mm element  of the dual gauge track on the Barcelona line.


Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
====València Nord – València La Font de Sant Lluís (Bif. Clasificación València FSL)====
[[File:Vandellos.jpg |thumb|left|100px]]
[ERT669] (ERA-E 23A2; ERA-R 49B5) ES24/38
<br style="clear: both" />
 
There are two 1668mm gauge connections from València Nord into València La Font de Sant Lluís (València FSL): the direct curve and that shown on the València Area map as an "alternative route". These are used by, amongst other services, ''Cercanías'' C3 services between València and stations on the Utiel line, which reverse at València FSL. In past years, all C3 services appeared to use the direct curve. However, in October 2023 some services were observed using the "alternative route".</br>  
'''The compilers would appreciate any further information on the use of this alternative route.'''


===València Area===
'''Note:''' There have been proposals to reinstate the direct curve between València Sant Isidre and València Nord, which would no doubt result in this connection losing all C3 services. However, no progress has been observed on this for several years.


[[File:Valencia_Area.jpg |thumb|left|700px]]
====Buñol====
<br style="clear: both" />
[València C3] (ERA-E 23A2; ERA-R 49B3, not shown on either map) ES24/39


====València Joaquin Sorolla====
Buñol is a Y shaped station, with through platforms 1 and 2 curving away from terminal platform 4. It is not clear if there is any pattern as to which platform is used by trains starting or terminating at Buñol, but most seem to use the through platforms.
[ERT669] (ERA 23A2) ES20/35A


Thee are two connections between València Joaquin Sorolla station and the 1668 mm gauge line from València Nord.
On 10 October 2023, the 11:45 train from Buñol to València Nord departed from platform 4, after shunting in from the sidings in the station area.
* The more northerly (1668 mm gauge) is used by ''Alvia'' services to/from Castellón de la Plana or Barcelona, which pass through the gauge changer at Joaquin Sorolla station en route from/to Madrid.
* The more southerly (1435 mm gauge) is used by ''AVE'' services to/from Castellón de la Plana, which make use of the mixed gauge track on the line to Castellón.


====València San Isidre – València Fuente San Luis (Bif. Clasificación Valencia F.S.L.)====
'''The compilers would appreciate any information on the use of platform 4.'''
[ERT669] (ERA 23A2) ES20/36


This east <=> west connection links the classic València - Cuenca - Aranjuez line with the rail network in the Valencia area pending the reconstruction of the direct curve between València San Isidre and València Nord. It is used by ''Cercanias'' C3 services between València and Utiel, a few of which are actually Media Distancia services between València and Madrid via Aranjuez. These trains reverse at València Fuente San Luis.
====Xàtiva – Moixent – La Encina====
[València C2, ERT668] (ERA-E 23A2-B2; ERA-R 49B3-C3) ES24/40


====Buñol====
Click on the thumbnail for a full size map. '''Note:''' this map shows the '''final''' completed layout in this area, and '''not''' the present (December 2023) arrangement: the high speed lines east of La Encina are still under construction.
[València C3] (ERA 23A2) ES20/36A


Buñol is a Y shaped station, with through platforms 1 and 2 curving away from terminal platform 4. It appears that trains normally use through platform 2 unless the presence of other trains requires use of platform 4 by trains starting or terminating at Buñol.
[[File:Xàtiva – La Encina.png|150px|thumb|left]]<br style="clear: both" />


* The following trains from/to València Nord were observed using platform 4.
The single track 1668mm gauge Xàtiva - L’Alcúdia de Crespins - Moixent - La Encina line reopened on 9 September 2023, replacing the 1992-built double track route between these locations, which is being converted to a high speed line. See [[Spain_-_General_Information#Changes_in_2023 | Spain - General Information - Changes in 2023]] for more details.</br>
Arr 15:39; Dep 17:25.
The '''only''' line between Xàtiva, Moixent and the La Encina triangle open to traffic at present is the 1668mm gauge line, shown in dotted brown on the map. The main line line shown in thick red on the map is at present closed for conversion from 1668mm to 1435mm gauge.


* The following trains from/to València Nord are thought to use platform 4. '''The compilers would appreciate confirmation of this.'''
Also from 9 September 2023, the (València Nord -) Xàtiva - Moixent ''Cercanias'' services via L’Alcúdia de Crespins restarted, though the service is somewhat irregular and a bus service is still provided, both trains and buses being in the journey planner. The ''Cercanias'' services run into east-facing bay platforms 11 and 12 at Moixent, being effectively a short, ca. 800 metre branch off the "main" Xàtiva – Moixent (- La Encina) line.
Arr 10:18; Dep 13:50.  One of the arrivals at 21:01 or 21:34, and also at 22:42 and 23:29, stable in platform 4


=== Moixent (Bif. Alacant) – Caudete ===
Service patterns in this area will change again when the high speed line opens at some future as-yet-unspecified date.
[ERT672] (ERA 23B2) ES20/37


This east <=> south curve avoiding La Encina is used by trains between València and Alacant.
====La Encina avoiding line: Moixent (Bif. Alacant/La Encina Aguja Km. 2,963) – Caudete ====
[ERT672] (ERA-E 23B2; ERA-R 49C3) ES24/41


===Xàtiva – Moixent===
Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
[València C2, ERT668] (ERA 23A2-B2) ES20/38


There are two separate routes on this section of the 1668 mm gauge Madrid - València main line. ''Cercanias'' services are booked to use the original alignment via L’Alcúdia de Crespins whilst all other services use the new double track main line further south, in places almost 2 km distant.
[[File:La Encina.jpg|100px|thumb|left]]<br style="clear: both" />


===Sevilla Area===
This east <=> south curve is used by trains between València and Alicante/Alacant.
 
Note that the two lines run parallel for quite a long way north of Caudete but with no physical connection until Caudete station.


====Monforte del Cid west curve (Bif. Murcia - Bif. Vinalopó)====
[ERT672] (ERA-E 23B2; ERA-R 49C1) ES24/42


[[File:Sevilla_area.jpg |thumb|left|700px]]
This curve links the high speed line between Madrid and Alicante/Alacant with that from Alicante/Alacant to Murcia.</br>
<br style="clear: both" />
It is used by by direct ''AVE'' services between Madrid and Murcia '''not''' calling at Alicante/Alacant.


====[Córdoba –] La Rinconada (Majarabique) – Majarabique ''cambiador de ancho'' – Sevilla Santa Justa (Bif. Los Naranjos)====
=== Valladolid Area ===
[ERT660] (ERA 21C4, not shown) ES20/39


This connection off the high speed line north of Sevilla is used by through ''Alvia'' trains between Madrid Atocha and Cádiz and also the following trains, which call at Sevilla Santa Justa.
====Venta de Baños ====


{|  class="ostable"
Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
| D
[[File:Palencia.png|100px|thumb|left]]<br style="clear: both" />
| FO
| 2364
| 16:20 Madrid Atocha - Huelva
|-
| D
| SuO
| 2375
| Huelva - 19:19 Sevilla Santa Justa - Madrid Atocha
|}


====[Córdoba –] La Rinconada (Majarabique) – Majarabique ''cambiador de ancho'' – Carrión de los Céspedes (Bif. San Jerónimo)====
==== Venta de Baños north curve: Palencia (Bif. Cerrato) – Burgos (Bif. Soto de Cerrato) ====
[ERT671] (ERA 21C4) ES20/40
[ERT681] (ERA-E 20B5; ERA-R 44A3) ES24/43


This connection off the AVE high speed line north of Sevilla is used by those through ''Alvia'' services between Madrid Atocha and Huelva via Córdoba which do not call at Sevilla Santa Justa. Note that there are also other services between Madrid Atocha and Huelva which run via Zafra, and hence do not call at Sevilla Santa Justa, but do not use this route.
This 1435 mm gauge curve links the high speed lines to León and to Burgos. It is used by the ''Alvia'' services between Vigo/A Coruña and Barcelona.


{|  class="ostable"
{|  class="ostable"
|  
|  
| SX
| 2384
| Madrid Atocha - 19:52 Córdoba - Huelva
|-
|  
|  
| SSuX
| ''621''
| 2285
| Vigo Guixar - 14:19 Palencia - Barcelona Sants
| 08:00 Huelva - Madrid Atocha
|-
|-
|  
|  
| SO
| 2205
| 10:25 Huelva - Madrid Atocha
|-
|  
|  
| SuO
| ''626''
| 2365
| Barcelona Sants - 15:35 Burgos - A Coruña
| 16:20 Huelva - Madrid Atocha
|}
|}


====[La Rinconada (Majarabique) –] Bif. Tamarguillo – Bif. La Negrilla ''and'' La Salud-Aguja km. 10,2 La Salud====
==== Venta de Baños Magaz ====
[ERT671] (ERA 21C4) ES20/40A
[ERT689] (ERA-E 20B5; ERA-R 44A3) ES24/44


This route bypassing Sevilla to the east is thought to be used by through ''Alvia'' services between Madrid Atocha and Cádiz which do not call at Sevilla Santa Justa.
Almost all trains on the 1668 mm gauge line between Valladolid Campo Grande and Burgos call (and reverse) at Palencia. Only a small number run direct on the former main line.
 
It is thought that further trains will run this way later in 2020 but they have not as yet been loaded into the timetable.


{| class="ostable"
{| class="ostable"
| A
|  
|  
| 2164
|  
| 16:15 Madrid Atocha - Cádiz
| 631/37631
| Salamanca – 13:34 Valladolid – Barcelona Sants
|-
|-
| B
|  
|  
| 2175
| FO
| Cádiz  - 18:05 Jerez de la Frontera  - Madrid Atocha
| 18009
|}
| Madrid Principe Pio – 18:06 Valladolid Vitoria/Gasteiz
 
|-
A: This train has not been observed but it is thought to be its normal route.
 
B: This train has been observed taking this route and it is believed this is its normal route.
 
'''The compilers would be grateful for confirmation of the routing'''
 
===Linares-Baeza (Espeluy-Aguja Km. 338.8) Espeluy (Espeluy-Aguja Km. 340.1)===
[ERT661] (ERA 21B5) ES20/41
 
This, the north curve of the Espeluy triangle, is the former broad gauge main line between Madrid and Sevilla. Almost all trains run between Madrid and Jaén via the east curve and between Córdoba and Jaén via the west curve. The only trains via the north curve are:
 
{| class="ostable"
|  
|  
|  
|  
| ''697''
| 632/37632
| Barcelona Estacio De França - 17:14 Linares-Baeza - Sevilla Santa Justa
| Barcelona Sants – 15:41 Burgos Rosa Manzano – Salamanca
|-
|-
|  
|  
|  
| SuO
| ''694''
| 18008
| Sevilla Santa Justa - 10:59 Espeluy - Barcelona Estacio De França
| Vitoria/Gasteiz – 18:43 Burgos Rosa Manzano – Madrid Principe Pio
|}
|}
</br>


===Antequera-Santa Ana / Bobadilla Area===
=== Zaragoza Area ===
==== Guadalajara Yebes (Bif. Cambiador Plasencia de Jalón) – Plasencia de Jalón ''cambiador de ancho'' – Grisén (Cambiador de Plasencia-Aguja km 308.6) ====
[ERT650a] (ERA-E 22C2; ERA-R 48A2) ES24/45


[[File:Antequera revised 1.jpg|thumb|left|700px]]
This connection links the high speed line west of Zaragoza with the ‘classic’ main line. It is used by through ''Alvia'' services between Madrid Atocha and either Logroño or Pamplona, not calling at Zaragoza.
<br style="clear: both" />
 
==== Zaragoza avoiding line: Grisén – Cabañas de Ebro ====
[ERT650a] (ERA-E 22B2; ERA-R 48A2) ES24/46
 
This line links the Calatayud and Tudela de Navarra lines west of Zaragoza. It is used by through ''Alvia'' services between Madrid Atocha and either Logroño or Pamplona, not calling at Zaragoza.


====Fuente de Piedra – Bobadilla (Antequera-Santa Ana Aguja km 50.4)====
==== Zaragoza (Bif. Huesca) – Tardienta ====
[ERT673] (ERA 21C4, partly shown) ES20/42
[ERT652, 670] (ERA-E 22B2-C2; ERA-R 48A3) ES24/47


There are two separate lines southwards from Fuente de Piedra:
There is both a broad gauge and a standard gauge line between Zaragoza and Tardienta. The standard gauge dives under the broad gauge line at Miraflores and then parallels it all the way as a single line on the west side. However, it takes a slightly different alignment at San Juan de Mozarrifar where a 2km long embankment and flyover carries it over the freight-only branch to the military installation at San Gregorio, which heads westwards here.


* the original western track (''"Linea actual Córdoba - Malaga"'')
The standard gauge line is used by the daily through ''AVE'' service between Madrid and Huesca. All other trains use the broad gauge line.
This is used only by ''Media Distancia'' (MD; broad gauge) services between (Sevilla -) Pedrera and Malaga, which bypass Antequera-Santa Ana. The Sevilla line between Osuna and Pedrera was damaged by floods on 21 October 2018, washing away a bridge over the Rio Blanco. A new deviation line has been commissioned but there is no date for its opening, owing to political issues. Passengers are conveyed by bus between Osuna and Pedrera.


* the newer eastern track (''"Eje transversal de Andalucia"'')
Note that the Tardienta - Huesca line consists of a dual gauge single track.
This line takes a straighter alignment, almost 1 km away in places from the ''“Linea actual Córdoba - Málaga”'', and serves Antequera Santa Ana broad gauge platforms.
It was used by ''Media Distancia'' (MD; broad gauge) Sevilla <=> Granada services. There have been no services since the Sevilla line between Osuna and Pedrera was damaged by floods on 21 October 2018, washing away a bridge over the Rio Blanco. A new deviation line has been commissioned but there is no date for its opening, owing to political issues.  Passengers are conveyed by bus between Osuna and Antequera-Santa Ana. The southernmost portion between Antequera Santa Ana broad gauge platforms and Antequera-Santa Ana Aguja km 50.4 is also used by Algeciras <=> Granada services, which start and terminate at Antequera Santa Ana (broad gauge) as passengers are conveyed by bus between Antequera-Santa Ana and Granada.


====Antequera Santa Ana (standard gauge platforms) – Antequera ''cambiador de ancho'' – Antequera (Antequera-Santa Ana Aguja km 50.4)====
==== Zaragoza avoiding line ‘Ronda Sur’ (standard gauge): (Bif. Moncasi Bif. Canal Imperial) ====
[ERT673] (ERA 21C4, not shown) ES20/43
[ERT650] (ERA-E 22C2; ERA-R 48C1) ES24/48


This connection off the high speed line is used by through ''Altaria'' services between Madrid Atocha and Algeciras.
This 21km long line forms part of the Madrid - Barcelona high speed line, bypassing Zaragoza to the south. It is used by high speed trains between Madrid and Barcelona not calling at Zaragoza.


==Other sparse services==
==Other sparse services==
Line 600: Line 647:


{| class="osstable3"
{| class="osstable3"
| || Cáceres Valencia de Alcantara || One Regional Express each way TuX. Note that this line is potentially threatened with closure.
| || Lugo - Betanzos-Infesta || Two trains a day each way
|- 
| || Ourense Santiago de Compostela ('classic' line) || One Regional service a day each way. Note that there is a much better service on the roughly parallel broad gauge high speed line.
|-
| || Huesca – Canfranc || Two trains a day each way on weekdays and one train at weekends. '''Note''' that the line is closed from 19 June 2023 until May 2024 for engineering work.
|-
| || Torralba - Soria || Two trains a day each way and an additional train to Soria on Fridays and back on Sundays.
|-
| || Salamanca - Salamanca-La Alamedilla || Trains run only '''from''' Salamanca '''to''' Salamanca-La Alamedilla, about 1 km. There are no departures from Salamanca-La Alamedilla and no passenger service west of there.
|-
| || Ciudad Real – Puertollano (broad gauge) || One train a day each way. Note that there is a much better service on the parallel high speed line.
|-
| ||  Cáceres – Valencia de Alcantara || One train each way on Wednesdays, Fridays and Sundays.
|-
|-
| || Ourense Santiago de Compostela (broad gauge line) || One Regional service each way plus one in one direction on Sundays
| || Linares-Baeza Moreda (– Benalua de Guadix) || One Madrid – Almeria train a day each way. It is possible that this service may be converted to an ''Alvia'' service and diverted via Granada during 2024, leaving this line with no service.
|-
|-
| || Salamanca La Alamedilla Ciudad Rodrigo – Fuentes de Oñoro – Vilar Formoso [Portugal] || One Tren Hotel service each way
| || Huelva Zafra || Service replaced by buses since 1 July 2023, supposedly for engineering works, with no end date given. There was previously one train a day each way FSSuO and also one train a day each way (SX northbound, SuX southbound) between Huelva and Jabugo-Galaroza, about half way along the line.
|-
|-
| || Jaca Canfranc || Two trains each way
| || Cazalla-Constantina Zafra || Two trains a day each way
|-
|-
| || Ciudad Real – Puertollano (broad gauge) || One Media Distancia train a day each way. Note that there is a plentiful service on the roughly parallel high speed line.
| || (Albacete -) Chinchilla - Murcia || Service replaced by buses since September 2022 owing to engineering work in the Murcia area. It '''might''' reopen in February 2024
|-
|-
| || Linares-Baeza – Moreda (– Benalua de Guadix) || Two Madrid – Almeria trains each way
| || (Albacete -) La Encina - Caudete (- Alicante) || Two MD trains a day each way
|-
|-
| || Huelva – Zafra || One Regional service each way (SX) runs between Huelva and Jabugo-Galaroza. Three IC services per week (FSSuO) run between Huelva and Zafra (- Madrid).
| FEVE || (León -) Cistierna - Guardo || Three trains a day each way on weekdays and two at weekends
|-
|-
| || Cazalla-Constantina – Zafra || One train each way
| FEVE || Guardo – La Calzada (Balmaseda) (- Bilbao) || One train a day each way  
|-
|-
| FEVE || Cistierna Guardo – Balmaseda || One train each way  
| FEVE || (Ferrol -) Ribadeo Navia - Cudillero || Two trains a day each way
|-
|-
| FEVE || Ribadeo Navia - Pravia
| FEVE || Llanes Cabezón de la Sal (- Santander) || Two trains a day each way
|-
|-
| FEVE || Llanes Cabezón de la Sal
| Valencia C1 || Xeraco Platja i Grau de Gandia || Two trains a day each way
|-
|-
| Valencia C1 || Xeraco Platja i Grau de Gandia || Three trains per day on weekdays and two at weekends
| Murcia C2 || Murcia Lorca – Aguilas || Closed long term since 2020 (with replacement bus service) for reconstruction as part of the Murcia - Almeria high speed line.
|-
|-
| Cádiz C-1a || Las Aletas – Universidad || Trains run only during the university term, Monday to Friday
| Cádiz C-1a || Las Aletas – Universidad || Trains run only during the university term, Monday to Friday
Line 629: Line 688:
==Deletions since previous edition==
==Deletions since previous edition==
{|  class="dpetable3"
{|  class="dpetable3"
| ES19/32
| ES23/21
| Delicias Bif. Museo – Madrid Santa Catalina – Villaverde Bajo – San Cristóbal Industrial
| Guillarei Tui (Guillarei-Aguja km. 0.9)
| The Tren de Navidad and Tren de la Fresa have reverted to running from the museum
| This curve was used by Regional Express services between Vigo and Valença do Minho, reversing at Guillarei. However, they have been suspended for a number of years with no sign of reinstatement. The curve avoiding Guillarei continues to be used by the through ''Trencelta'' services between Vigo and Porto Campanha.
|-
| ES19/43
| Moreda triangle
| Now listed as a sparse service since withdrawal of the Madrid - Linares-Baeza – Granada service
|-
|
| Irún – Hendaye (France)
| Now obscure route ES20/6
|-
|-
|  
| ES23/37
| Guillarei Tui [– Valença do Minho]
| València Sant Isidre València Font Sant Lluís (Bif. Clasificación València F.S.L.)
| Absorbed into obscure route ES20/11
| This connection provides the only access to the Utiel line so an entry is not required. It is a hangover from explaining the situation when the direct connection into València Nord was cut for construction of the LAV from Madrid.
|}
|}



Latest revision as of 09:08, 11 March 2024

Introduction

Timetables

Spain has no national timetable change date and does not necessarily change its timetables in line with other European countries, other than for international services to and from France. Individual regions not infrequently change their timetables on a date convenient for them. This list is based on the timetables in effect as at 10 December 2023.

No official downloadable timetable is available for RENFE. Route numbers shown on the relevant map are given for the RENFE Cercanias network plus where possible Timetable numbers from the European Rail Timetable [ex Thomas Cook]. Standard abbreviations are explained here.

Maps

Map references for each route entry are given in parentheses ( ). References prefixed "ERA-E" refer to the European Railway Atlas (All-Europe Edition) by M.G. Ball. References prefixed "ERA-R" refer to the European Railway Atlas (Regional Series: Book 1) by M.G. Ball.

Station Names

Some Spanish stations have rather lengthy names, being named after some person of note. These are abbreviated here as follows:

Full Name Abbreviated Name
Madrid-Chamartín-Clara Campoamor Madrid Chamartín
Madrid Puerta de Atocha - Almudena Grandes Madrid Atocha - or Madrid Puerta de Atocha (the ground level terminus) when it needs to be distinguished from Madrid Atocha Cercanias (the low level through suburban station).
Burgos Rosa Manzano Burgos
Málaga María Zambrano Málaga

Obscure services


Asturias Region

La Pereda Riosa – Soto de Rey

[Asturias C1, ERT685] (ERA-E 20A1; ERA-R 52B4) ES24/1

South of the Soto de Rey (El Portazgo) triangle on the León - Oviedo main line, there are two separate reversibly signalled single tracks following different routes: the longer via the river valley, serving Olloniego station; the shorter via the 2.6 km "new tunnel" (number 83 bis) with no intermediate station. The longer route must be used by Cercanías C-1 trains booked to call at Olloniego; other trains tend to use the "new tunnel" route - although either route can be used if required for train regulation purposes.

Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.


Villallana – Ujo

[Asturias C1, ERT685] (ERA-E 20B1; ERA-R 52B4-C4) ES24/2

On this section of the León - Oviedo main line there are two separate reversibly signalled single tracks (without intermediate stations) following different routes: the original (and longer) via the river valley and the shorter via the 2.5 km "new tunnel" (number 81 bis) further west. Normally, southbound Cercanías trains run via the old route and all other trains via the tunnel.

Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.


El Berrón curves

(ERA-E 20A1; ERA-R 52B5) ES24/3

Since the absorption of FEVE by RENFE, production of timetable PDFs has ceased. Train services must be identified using the Asturias region Cercanias Journey Planner.

The Oviedo - Santander and Gijón - Laviana lines cross here on the level and connecting curves exist in all four angles.

  • The north <=> east curve has no passenger use.
  • The east <=> south curve runs through the works and cannot be considered a proper running line.
  • The south <=> west curve has had no passenger use since the direct trains between Oviedo and La Pola de Laviana were withdrawn.
  • The west <=> north curve is used by direct services between Oviedo and Noreña, which run Mondays to Saturdays only; most of these run to/from Gijón.

Llovio – Ribadesella Puerto

(ERA-E 20A4; ERA-R 43A2, not shown on either atlas) ES24/4

This branch has been used on the first Saturday in August each year for an excursion Tren Fluvial from Oviedo (dep normally 08:10) in connection with the huge annual river canoe race - La Fiesta de las Piraguas - from Arriondas (starting at noon) to Ribadesella. The train ran on 5 August 2023 and consisted of 12 coaches, carrying 500 passengers.‎ It will not be known until summer 2024 if the train will run again.
Note that the train is extremely popular and prior reservation is essential as only passengers with special tickets are admitted.

Basque Country (Euskadi) and Altsasu

Amorebieta Geltokia – Amorebieta Geralekua

[Euskotren E4] (ERA-E 22A1; ERA-R 47A3) ES24/5

Almost all trains to or from the Bermeo branch run direct to Bilbao and use the west <=> north curve avoiding Amorebieta Geltokia (the main line station). However, on Saturday night/early Sunday mornings, a two-hourly shuttle operates instead between Amorebieta Geltokia and Bermeo, using the east-facing curve. The shuttle trains connect with trains from Bilbao.

Altsasu north <=> east curve: Altsasu/Alsasua - Altsasu/Alsasua Pueblo (Bif. Km 231.5)

[ERT653] (ERA-E 22B1; ERA-R 47B1) ES24/6

This curve is used only by direct trains between Pamplona and San Sebastián/Donostia.

533 San Sebastián/Donostia - 08:30 Altsasu/Alsasua - Barcelona Sants
530 Barcelona Sants - 19:30 Pamplona/Iruña - San Sebastián/Donostia

Catalunya/Catalonia

Lleida avoiding line: (Bif. les Torres de Sanui – Bif. Artesa de Lleida)

[ERT650] (ERA-E 22C3; ERA-R 48A5) ES24/7

This 14 km long line carries the Madrid - Barcelona high speed line to the south of Lleida Pirineus station. It is used by high speed trains between Madrid/Zaragoza and Barcelona not calling at Lleida.

(Martorell –) Castellbisbal (Castellbisbal-Agujas Rubi) – Rubi

[Barcelona R8] (ERA-E 22A5; ERA-R 51C4) ES24/8

The line running westwards from (Mollet St. Fost -) Rubi splits at its western end and makes two triangular junctions with the Barcelona - Martorell Central line. The divergence at Rubi is not an actual junction and the lines separate west of there into two single lines. Although it would appear they are both reversibly signalled, they are used unidirectionally by Rodalies services: the more northerly line carries westbound traffic and the more southerly line carries eastbound traffic. Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.


  • Trains towards Martorell use the east <=> north curve of the more northerly line: Rubi – Bif. Papiol – Castellbisbal-Agujas Rubi.
  • Trains from Martorell head south towards El Papiol and then take the north <=> east curve of the more southerly triangle: Castellbisbal-Agujas Rubi – Aguja km 79.347 – Aguja km 4.104 – Rubi.

Note that as at December 2023, the service is by substitute bus between Martorell and Castellbisbal owing to engineering works.

Martorell – Castellbisbal

[Barcelona R8] (ERA-E 22A5; ERA-R 51C4) ES24/9

The single track 810m long Costablanca tunnel between Martorell and Castellbisbal was replaced in the 1980s by a parallel double track tunnel ca 200m to the north. To increase capacity as part of the Mediterranean Corridor project, the original single track tunnel was reopened to traffic on 20 August 2022, forming a parallel route.
The double track tunnel is temporarily closed for an unknown period so all trains were using the single track tunnel earlier in 2023. As at December 2023 Openrailwaymap appears to show that westbound trains were now using the double track tunnel and eastbound trains the single track tunnel.
Reports of the route taken by trains would be greatly appreciated by the compilers.

Variante de Vandellós: Camp de Tarragona/Vila-Seca – L'Ametlla de Mar (Vandellós)

[ERT669] (ERA-E 22C3; ERA-R 48B5) ES24/10

This high speed line links the Madrid - Barcelona LAV with the classic Barcelona - València line. The line from Camp de Tarragona is 1435 mm gauge and passes through a gauge changer at La Boella before the south <=> west curve from (Tarragona –) Vila-Seca joins at Bif La Feredat. The line to Vandellós is 1668 mm gauge but will eventually be converted to mixed gauge.

Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.


  • The line from Camp de Tarragona is used by variable gauge main line services between Barcelona and València.
  • The curve from Bif. Vila-Seca to Bif. La Feredat is used by 1668 mm gauge Regional Express and Regional services between Tarragona and València or Tortosa.

Córdoba, Jaén and Antequera

Córdoba (Bif. Cambiador Alcolea) – Alcolea cambiador de ancho – Alcolea (Alcolea-Aguja km 431.9)

[ERT661] (ERA-E 21B4; ERA-R 46A2) ES24/11

This connection, running through the Alcolea gauge changer, links the high speed line east of Córdoba with the ‘classic’ main line via Linares-Baeza. It is used by the following trains:

697 Barcelona Sants - 17:41 Andujar - Cádiz
694 Cádiz - 10:11 Córdoba - Barcelona Sants

Linares-Baeza (Espeluy-Aguja Km. 338.8) – Espeluy (Espeluy-Aguja Km. 340.1)

[ERT661] (ERA-E 21B5; ERA-R 46A4) ES24/12

This, the north curve of the Espeluy triangle, is the former 1668 mm gauge main line between Madrid and Sevilla. Almost all trains run between Madrid and Jaén via the east curve, and between Córdoba and Jaén via the west curve. The only trains via the north curve are:

697 Barcelona Sants - 17:03 Linares-Baeza - Cádiz
694 Cádiz - 11:21 Espeluy - Barcelona Sants

Moreda west curve: Iznalloz (Bif. Almería) – Moreda

(ERA 21C5) ES24/13

This curve, linking the Granada line with Moreda station, is used by the Al-Andalus luxury train on its journey between Córdoba and Granada.

Córdoba (Bif. Córdoba Mercancías) – Montilla – Fuente de Piedra

(ERA 21C4-C5) ES24/14

This 113 km line is part of the original 1668 mm gauge main line between Córdoba and Málaga. It no longer carries a passenger service but is used by the Al-Andalus luxury train on its journey from Jerez to Ronda and back to Córdoba the next day.

Antequera-Santa Ana


Antequera-Santa Ana (standard gauge platforms) – Antequera cambiador de ancho – Antequera (Antequera-Santa Ana Aguja km 50.4)

[ERT673] (ERA-E 21C4, not shown; ERA-R 46A5) ES24/15

This connection off the high speed line is used by the once daily through Intercity service between Madrid Atocha and Algeciras, which makes use of the gauge changer here.

Antequera-Santa Ana Avoiding Line (Bif.Bobadilla – Bif. Gobantes)

(ERA-E 21C4, not shown; ERA-R 46A5) ES24/16

This 7.5km east <> south curve avoiding Antequera-Santa Ana is used by direct Avant services between Granada and Málaga.

Extremadura

Plasencia / Monfragüe Area

[ERT677] (ERA-E 21A4; ERA-R 41A5) ES24/17

The opening of the 1668 mm gauge high speed line between Plasencia and Cáceres resulted in there being two triangles in the Plasencia area.


The use of each possible route is as follows:

Monfragüe-Plasencia – Plasencia Aguja km. 7,2

ES24/17A

Trains between Madrid and Plasencia.

Monfragüe-Plasencia – Plasencia Aguja km. 9,2

ES24/17B

Trains between Madrid and Cáceres not calling at Plasencia, and using the high speed line. Typically, these take 36-39 minutes between Monfragüe-Plasencia and Cáceres.

Monfragüe-Plasencia – Mirabel (Monfragüe Aguja km. 255.4)

ES24/17C

There are no longer any trains taking this route.

Plasencia Aguja km. 7,2 – Plasencia Aguja km. 9,2

ES24/17D

Trains between Plasencia and Cáceres except those listed in ES24/17E.

Plasencia Aguja km. 7,2 – Mirabel (Monfragüe Aguja km. 255.4) – Bif. Casa de la Torre

ES24/17E

This is the old route between Plasencia and Cáceres. One train a day each way between Plasencia and Cáceres, calling at Mirabel, Cañaveral and Casas De Millán.

SuX 17021 06:15 Cáceres – Madrid Atocha Cercanías
SX 17018 Madrid Atocha Cercanías – 21:28 Plasencia – Cáceres

Galicia Region

Santiago de Compostela avoiding line: Bif. A Grandeira – Bif. Río Sar

[ERT680] (ERA-E 20B2 (not shown); ERA-R 39B2) ES24/18

This east – west curve links the high speed line from Ourense with the line to Pontevedra and Vigo. It is used by those Alvia services between Madrid and Vigo which run between Ourense and Pontevedra without calling at Santiago de Compostela; the majority do this.

Vilagarcía de Arousa – Pontecesures – Osebe (Bif. Angueira)

[ERT680] (ERA-E 20B2; ERA-R 39B2) ES24/19

This, the original main line, is now a 28 km loop off the Vigo - A Coruña high speed line, serving Catoira, Pontecesures and Padrón and used only by Regionales services. MD (Media Distancia) services run via the high speed line.

Pontevedra (Bif. San Amaro) – Portela – Vilagarcia de Arousa (Bif. Faxil)

[ERT680] (ERA-E 20B2; ERA-R 39C2) ES24/20

A 4.5 km loop off the Vigo - A Coruña high speed line, on the original formation, serves just Portela station. The original section of line south of this is completely closed and northwards is a dead end freight branch. The one train each way calling at Portela uses this loop.

The stop at Portela is "discrecional" (i.e. on request). On a journey in October 2018, nobody requested the Portela stop in either direction, so this line may be considered at risk.

12488 18:20 Vigo Guixar - Santiago de Compostela
12441 19:08 A Coruña - Vigo Guixar


Arcade (Bif. Arcade) – Redondela – Vigo

[ERT680, 682, 696] (ERA-E 20B2; ERA-R 39C2) ES24/21

There are two routes from Arcade, each serving a different station in Vigo.

  • The high speed line running mainly in tunnel via Redondela AV (Alta Velocidad) to Vigo Urzaiz station, on the site of the former passenger terminus but below ground level. This line is used only by electric trains between Vigo and Santiago de Compostela (- A Coruña).
  • The original line via Redondela Picota, utilising the formerly goods branch to Vigo docks and running to Vigo Guixar station, which opened on 28 August 2011 on closure of the former terminus. This line is used by diesel trains between Vigo and Santiago de Compostela and also (but only between Vigo and Redondela) all other trains to and from Vigo Guixar.

León

León Aguja Km. 123,6 – Bif. Asturias – Bif. Torneros – Bif. León (– Astorga)

[ERT685] (ERA-E 20B4; ERA-R 44C1) ES24/22

Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.


From an unknown date, all services for the Ponferrada (– Monforte de Lemos) line have been using the south facing bay platforms and hence taking the normal passenger route, the more southerly route via Bif. Rio Quintana and Bif. León. Through Alvia services between places south of León and the Ponferrada line must therefore reverse at León and use the León Clasificación gauge changer.
The route via Bif. Asturias – Bif. Torneros, which was the original line prior to the opening of the southerly route, is no longer used.

La Robla (Bif. Pajares) – La Pola de Lena via the Pajares Pass

[ERT685] (ERA-E 20B4; ERA-R 43B1-A1) ES24/23

This section of the old main line, ca 85km in length, was replaced by the Variante de Pajares through the 24.6 km Pajares tunnel on 30 Nov 2023. The new line is used by all main line trains but one Regional train a day each way between Valladolid and Gijón is still booked to use the old main line. Note that, as at December 2023, these trains were loaded in the timetable only until 31 March 2024 inclusive.

Madrid Area

Madrid: Las Rozas Triangle

[Madrid C3a, C7, C8, C10] (ERA-E 23B4; ERA-R 50B4) ES24/24

The line from Madrid Chamartín makes a triangular junction here with the original Norte main line from Madrid Principe Pio to north western Spain. The Norte was the only company which had left hand running. The line from Chamartín, built in the 1950s has right hand running, like most of the Spanish network, and the line into Principe Pio was converted to right hand running at the same time. All three junctions at the triangle are grade separated and the connections from Pinar de las Rozas, at the north western apex, switch sides in order to give right hand running into Chamartín and Principe Pio. This results in a complex layout in this area.

Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.


(Madrid Chamartín –) Fuente de la Mora (Hortaleza) – San Fernando de Henares

[Madrid C2, ERT651] (ERA-E 23B5; ERA-R 50B5) ES24/25

This line is used by a number of Media Distancia services between Madrid Chamartín and Guadalajara (mostly to/from Siguenza or Soria) not calling at Madrid Atocha Cercanías. Between Chamartín and Hortaleza it is common with Cercanías routes C1 and C10 to Aeropuerto T4.

Local (Cercanías) trains on route C2 normally run via Madrid Atocha Cercanías and Vallecas. However, some Monday - Friday trains run via Fuente de la Mora. These can be identified by having a significantly shorter journey time (about 25 minutes) between Chamartín and Torrejón de Ardoz (and stations east of there) than those via Atocha.

Madrid Chamartín – Madrid Puerta de Atocha via the Estación Pasante Bypass

(ERA-E 23B5; ERA-R 50B5) ES24/26

Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.


This line via the third, standard gauge tunnel connects platforms 14 - 21 at Chamartín with the high speed line south of Madrid via a temporary single track Estación Pasante Baipas line. The bypass runs on the eastern side of the future Estación Pasante (located underneath Puerta de Atocha platforms 12 - 15) and is thought to be underneath Puerta de Atocha platforms 10 & 11. It is used by high speed trains between Madrid Chamartín (and places further north) and València, Alicante/Alacant & Murcia, which are therefore unable to call at Madrid Puerta de Atocha.
Use of this temporary alignment will cease when the Estación Pasante (Puerta de Atocha future platforms 16 - 19, now under construction) is opened to traffic.

Museo del Ferrocarril (Paseo de las Delicias) – Bif. Museo – Madrid Santa Catalina – Villaverde Bajo – San Cristóbal Industrial

(ERA-E 23C5; ERA-R 50B4) ES24/27

This line provides a link to the railway museum, the former Madrid Delicias terminus. It is used by the Tren de la Fresa (Strawberry Train), which runs between late April and early November (but not in July and August) to Aranjuez. Advance booking is essential. The schedule in 2023 was as follows: Museo del Ferrocarril 10:00; Aranjuez 10:44. Aranjuez 18:36; Museo del Ferrocarril 19:26.

Note that the Tren de Navidad (Christmas Train) now runs from Principe Pio and no longer uses this route.

Madrid Atocha avoiding line: Guadalajara Yebes (Vallecas A.V.-Aguja km 12.3) – Ciudad Real Central (Los Gavilanes-Aguja km 13.4: Bif. Valdemingomez)

[ERT660] (ERA-E 23C5; ERA-R 50C5) ES24/28

This curve connecting the Madrid - Barcelona and Madrid - Sevilla high speed lines is used by direct services between Barcelona and Andalucia.

3930 Barcelona Sants - 08:38 Zaragoza - Granada
3990/3940 Barcelona Sants - 10:32 Zaragoza - Sevilla Santa Justa/Málaga
3942/3992 Barcelona Sants - 17:11 Zaragoza - Sevilla Santa Justa/Málaga
3943/3993 Sevilla Santa Justa/Málaga - 10:38 Ciudad Real - Barcelona Sants
3931 Granada - 17:02 Córdoba - Barcelona Sants
3941/3991 Sevilla Santa Justa/Málaga - 18:32 Ciudad Real - Barcelona Sants

Note that there may be additional services at peak holiday periods

Madrid Atocha avoiding line (Torrejón de Velasco curve): Ciudad Real (Yeles Aguja km 34.397) – Cuenca Fernando Zóbel (Bif. Blancales)

[ERT660] (ERA-E 23C4; ERA-R 50C4) ES24/29

This 6 km long curve connecting the Madrid - Sevilla and Madrid - Valencia high speed lines is used by direct services between the Valencia region and Andalucia.

3982 Valencia Joaquín Sorolla - 09:57 Cuenca Fernando Zóbel - Sevilla Santa Justa
3981 Sevilla Santa Justa - 19:01 Ciudad Real - Valencia Joaquín Sorolla

Medina del Campo Area

Medina del Campo – Zamora – Puebla de Sanabria

[ERT680] (ERA-E 20B3-C4; ERA-R 39C5 and 44A1-B2) ES24/30

This 197 km broad gauge line, part of the former main line to Galicia, is used by one Regionales train each way. Main line services to and from Galicia use the standard gauge high speed line, calling at Medina del Campo AV, Zamora and Sanabria AV stations. Note that the Medina del Campo and Sanabria AV stations are some distance from their broad gauge counterparts. The broad gauge line beyond Puebla de Sanabria no longer has a passenger service.

18322 Valladolid - 18:29 Medina del Campo - Puebla de Sanabria
18321 07:02 SSuX/07:30 SSuO Puebla de Sanabria - Valladolid

Medina del Campo AV – Campillo (Bif. Arroyo de La Golosa)

[ERT679] (ERA-E 20C4, not shown; ERA-R 44B2) ES24/31

Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.


This connection is used by Alvia/Avant services (but no others) between Madrid and Salamanca, which change gauge before joining the 1668 mm gauge Salamanca line at Bif. Arroyo de La Golosa.

El Pedroso de Armuña – Cantalapiedra – Fresno el Viejo

[ERT689] (ERA-E 20C4; ERA-R 44B2) ES24/32

Most trains between Madrid/Medina del Campo and Salamanca do not call at Cantalapiedra and hence no doubt use the avoiding line, ca 2 km in length, which bypasses a sharp curve west of Cantalapiedra station. However, travellers should check for the possibility of two trains crossing here even if neither is booked to call. In this case it has been observed that one of the trains runs via the station and waits there.
The only trains booked to call at Cantalapiedra are

SSuX 18300 07:35 Valladolid - Salamanca La Alamadilla
18308 13:35 Palencia - Salamanca La Alamadilla
18318 18:56 Valladolid - Salamanca La Alamadilla
18302 07:15 Salamanca - Valladolid
18306 14:00 Salamanca - Palencia
18312 20:50 Salamanca - Valladolid

Miranda de Ebro

Miranda de Ebro – Pobes

[ERT653, 689] (ERA-E 22B1; ERA-R 43C5, not shown on either map) ES24/33

The branch from Miranda de Ebro to Bilbao forms what appears to be a conventional burrowing junction with the line to Irún but is in fact two separate single lines - a "short" inside curve and a "long" curve, which runs behind the depot and works and under the Irún line.

Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.


The platforms at Miranda de Ebro are numbered from 1 to 12 north to south. The station buildings are situated on the main island, whose north face is platform 4 and south side is platform 6.

  • Trains using platforms 1 - 4 must run via the "short" curve.
  • Trains using platforms 8 - 12 must run via the "long" curve.
  • Trains using platform 6 can run via either curve but are more likely to use the "long" curve as use of the "short" curve requires the train to cross the layout on the flat at the east end of the station.


On 21 November 2023 the following train used platform 4 at Miranda de Ebro so would have continued to Bilbao via the "short" curve. Note: this train runs in multiple from Madrid Chamartín to Miranda de Ebro with train 4167 to Irun.

SX 4267 Madrid Chamartín - 20:43 Miranda de Ebro - Bilbao Abando


The following information is based on the departure sheets seen at Miranda de Ebro in November 2021. The trains listed below were booked to use platform 4; all others were booked to use platforms 6 or 8. However, it is not unusual for trains to use a platform (and possibly also the route) other than that booked.

SuX 4069 Madrid Chamartín - 11:35 Miranda de Ebro - Bilbao Abando
SX 4165 Madrid Chamartín - 19:48 Miranda de Ebro - Bilbao Abando
SuX 4084 Bilbao Abando - 09:45 Llodio - Madrid Chamartín
SX 4164 Bilbao Abando - 17:23 Llodio - Madrid Chamartín

Sevilla Area


(Córdoba –) La Rinconada (Majarabique) – Majarabique cambiador de ancho – Sevilla Santa Justa (Bif. Los Naranjos)

[ERT660] (ERA-E 21C4, not shown; ERA-R 42A1) ES24/34

This connection off the high speed line north of Sevilla is used by (i) through trains calling at Sevilla Santa Justa en route between (Madrid Atocha or Barcelona –) Córdoba and Cádiz or Huelva and also (ii) trains listed in ES24/36 below.

(Córdoba –) La Rinconada (Majarabique) – Majarabique cambiador de ancho – Carrión de los Céspedes (Bif. San Jerónimo)

[ERT671] (ERA-E 21C4; ERA-R 42A1) ES24/35

This connection off the AVE high speed line north of Sevilla is used by through Alvia services between Madrid Atocha and Huelva via Córdoba which do not call at Sevilla Santa Justa.

SO 2394 Madrid Atocha - 11:25 Córdoba - Huelva
SX 2384 Madrid Atocha - 20:03 Córdoba - Huelva
SSuX 2285 08:34 Huelva - Madrid Atocha
SO 2205 10:07 Huelva - Madrid Atocha
SuO 2365 15:30 Huelva - Madrid Atocha

(La Rinconada (Majarabique) –) Bif. Tamarguillo – Bif. La Negrilla and La Salud-Aguja km. 10,2 – La Salud

[ERT671] (ERA-E 21C4; ERA-R 42A1-B1) ES24/36

This route bypassing Sevilla to the east is used by through Alvia services between Madrid Atocha and Cádiz which do not call at Sevilla Santa Justa.

2164 16:05 Madrid Atocha - Cádiz
2175 Cádiz - 18:46 Jerez de la Frontera - Madrid Atocha


València Region


València Joaquin Sorolla

[ERT669] (ERA-E 23A2; ERA-R 49B5) ES24/37

Thee are two connections between València Joaquin Sorolla station and the 1668mm gauge line from València Nord.

  • The more northerly (1668mm gauge) is used by Alvia, Euromed and Intercity services to/from the Madrid, Alacant and Barcelona lines. These pass through the gauge changer at Joaquin Sorolla station if they run via the high speed line from or to Madrid.
  • The more southerly (1435mm gauge) is used only by AVE and Intercity services to/from Castellón de la Plana or Vinarós, which make use of the 1435 mm element of the dual gauge track on the Barcelona line.

València Nord – València La Font de Sant Lluís (Bif. Clasificación València FSL)

[ERT669] (ERA-E 23A2; ERA-R 49B5) ES24/38

There are two 1668mm gauge connections from València Nord into València La Font de Sant Lluís (València FSL): the direct curve and that shown on the València Area map as an "alternative route". These are used by, amongst other services, Cercanías C3 services between València and stations on the Utiel line, which reverse at València FSL. In past years, all C3 services appeared to use the direct curve. However, in October 2023 some services were observed using the "alternative route".
The compilers would appreciate any further information on the use of this alternative route.

Note: There have been proposals to reinstate the direct curve between València Sant Isidre and València Nord, which would no doubt result in this connection losing all C3 services. However, no progress has been observed on this for several years.

Buñol

[València C3] (ERA-E 23A2; ERA-R 49B3, not shown on either map) ES24/39

Buñol is a Y shaped station, with through platforms 1 and 2 curving away from terminal platform 4. It is not clear if there is any pattern as to which platform is used by trains starting or terminating at Buñol, but most seem to use the through platforms.

On 10 October 2023, the 11:45 train from Buñol to València Nord departed from platform 4, after shunting in from the sidings in the station area.

The compilers would appreciate any information on the use of platform 4.

Xàtiva – Moixent – La Encina

[València C2, ERT668] (ERA-E 23A2-B2; ERA-R 49B3-C3) ES24/40

Click on the thumbnail for a full size map. Note: this map shows the final completed layout in this area, and not the present (December 2023) arrangement: the high speed lines east of La Encina are still under construction.


The single track 1668mm gauge Xàtiva - L’Alcúdia de Crespins - Moixent - La Encina line reopened on 9 September 2023, replacing the 1992-built double track route between these locations, which is being converted to a high speed line. See Spain - General Information - Changes in 2023 for more details.
The only line between Xàtiva, Moixent and the La Encina triangle open to traffic at present is the 1668mm gauge line, shown in dotted brown on the map. The main line line shown in thick red on the map is at present closed for conversion from 1668mm to 1435mm gauge.

Also from 9 September 2023, the (València Nord -) Xàtiva - Moixent Cercanias services via L’Alcúdia de Crespins restarted, though the service is somewhat irregular and a bus service is still provided, both trains and buses being in the journey planner. The Cercanias services run into east-facing bay platforms 11 and 12 at Moixent, being effectively a short, ca. 800 metre branch off the "main" Xàtiva – Moixent (- La Encina) line.

Service patterns in this area will change again when the high speed line opens at some future as-yet-unspecified date.

La Encina avoiding line: Moixent (Bif. Alacant/La Encina Aguja Km. 2,963) – Caudete

[ERT672] (ERA-E 23B2; ERA-R 49C3) ES24/41

Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.


This east <=> south curve is used by trains between València and Alicante/Alacant.

Note that the two lines run parallel for quite a long way north of Caudete but with no physical connection until Caudete station.

Monforte del Cid west curve (Bif. Murcia - Bif. Vinalopó)

[ERT672] (ERA-E 23B2; ERA-R 49C1) ES24/42

This curve links the high speed line between Madrid and Alicante/Alacant with that from Alicante/Alacant to Murcia.
It is used by by direct AVE services between Madrid and Murcia not calling at Alicante/Alacant.

Valladolid Area

Venta de Baños

Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.


Venta de Baños north curve: Palencia (Bif. Cerrato) – Burgos (Bif. Soto de Cerrato)

[ERT681] (ERA-E 20B5; ERA-R 44A3) ES24/43

This 1435 mm gauge curve links the high speed lines to León and to Burgos. It is used by the Alvia services between Vigo/A Coruña and Barcelona.

621 Vigo Guixar - 14:19 Palencia - Barcelona Sants
626 Barcelona Sants - 15:35 Burgos - A Coruña

Venta de Baños – Magaz

[ERT689] (ERA-E 20B5; ERA-R 44A3) ES24/44

Almost all trains on the 1668 mm gauge line between Valladolid Campo Grande and Burgos call (and reverse) at Palencia. Only a small number run direct on the former main line.

631/37631 Salamanca – 13:34 Valladolid – Barcelona Sants
FO 18009 Madrid Principe Pio – 18:06 Valladolid – Vitoria/Gasteiz
632/37632 Barcelona Sants – 15:41 Burgos Rosa Manzano – Salamanca
SuO 18008 Vitoria/Gasteiz – 18:43 Burgos Rosa Manzano – Madrid Principe Pio


Zaragoza Area

Guadalajara Yebes (Bif. Cambiador Plasencia de Jalón) – Plasencia de Jalón cambiador de ancho – Grisén (Cambiador de Plasencia-Aguja km 308.6)

[ERT650a] (ERA-E 22C2; ERA-R 48A2) ES24/45

This connection links the high speed line west of Zaragoza with the ‘classic’ main line. It is used by through Alvia services between Madrid Atocha and either Logroño or Pamplona, not calling at Zaragoza.

Zaragoza avoiding line: Grisén – Cabañas de Ebro

[ERT650a] (ERA-E 22B2; ERA-R 48A2) ES24/46

This line links the Calatayud and Tudela de Navarra lines west of Zaragoza. It is used by through Alvia services between Madrid Atocha and either Logroño or Pamplona, not calling at Zaragoza.

Zaragoza (Bif. Huesca) – Tardienta

[ERT652, 670] (ERA-E 22B2-C2; ERA-R 48A3) ES24/47

There is both a broad gauge and a standard gauge line between Zaragoza and Tardienta. The standard gauge dives under the broad gauge line at Miraflores and then parallels it all the way as a single line on the west side. However, it takes a slightly different alignment at San Juan de Mozarrifar where a 2km long embankment and flyover carries it over the freight-only branch to the military installation at San Gregorio, which heads westwards here.

The standard gauge line is used by the daily through AVE service between Madrid and Huesca. All other trains use the broad gauge line.

Note that the Tardienta - Huesca line consists of a dual gauge single track.

Zaragoza avoiding line ‘Ronda Sur’ (standard gauge): (Bif. Moncasi – Bif. Canal Imperial)

[ERT650] (ERA-E 22C2; ERA-R 48C1) ES24/48

This 21km long line forms part of the Madrid - Barcelona high speed line, bypassing Zaragoza to the south. It is used by high speed trains between Madrid and Barcelona not calling at Zaragoza.

Other sparse services

The following sections have services which are sparse, even by Spanish standards (fewer than three trains per day or runs on fewer than five days a week):

Lugo - Betanzos-Infesta Two trains a day each way
Ourense – Santiago de Compostela ('classic' line) One Regional service a day each way. Note that there is a much better service on the roughly parallel broad gauge high speed line.
Huesca – Canfranc Two trains a day each way on weekdays and one train at weekends. Note that the line is closed from 19 June 2023 until May 2024 for engineering work.
Torralba - Soria Two trains a day each way and an additional train to Soria on Fridays and back on Sundays.
Salamanca - Salamanca-La Alamedilla Trains run only from Salamanca to Salamanca-La Alamedilla, about 1 km. There are no departures from Salamanca-La Alamedilla and no passenger service west of there.
Ciudad Real – Puertollano (broad gauge) One train a day each way. Note that there is a much better service on the parallel high speed line.
Cáceres – Valencia de Alcantara One train each way on Wednesdays, Fridays and Sundays.
Linares-Baeza – Moreda (– Benalua de Guadix) One Madrid – Almeria train a day each way. It is possible that this service may be converted to an Alvia service and diverted via Granada during 2024, leaving this line with no service.
Huelva – Zafra Service replaced by buses since 1 July 2023, supposedly for engineering works, with no end date given. There was previously one train a day each way FSSuO and also one train a day each way (SX northbound, SuX southbound) between Huelva and Jabugo-Galaroza, about half way along the line.
Cazalla-Constantina – Zafra Two trains a day each way
(Albacete -) Chinchilla - Murcia Service replaced by buses since September 2022 owing to engineering work in the Murcia area. It might reopen in February 2024
(Albacete -) La Encina - Caudete (- Alicante) Two MD trains a day each way
FEVE (León -) Cistierna - Guardo Three trains a day each way on weekdays and two at weekends
FEVE Guardo – La Calzada (Balmaseda) (- Bilbao) One train a day each way
FEVE (Ferrol -) Ribadeo – Navia - Cudillero Two trains a day each way
FEVE Llanes – Cabezón de la Sal (- Santander) Two trains a day each way
Valencia C1 Xeraco – Platja i Grau de Gandia Two trains a day each way
Murcia C2 Murcia – Lorca – Aguilas Closed long term since 2020 (with replacement bus service) for reconstruction as part of the Murcia - Almeria high speed line.
Cádiz C-1a Las Aletas – Universidad Trains run only during the university term, Monday to Friday

Deletions since previous edition

ES23/21 Guillarei – Tui (Guillarei-Aguja km. 0.9) This curve was used by Regional Express services between Vigo and Valença do Minho, reversing at Guillarei. However, they have been suspended for a number of years with no sign of reinstatement. The curve avoiding Guillarei continues to be used by the through Trencelta services between Vigo and Porto Campanha.
ES23/37 València Sant Isidre – València Font Sant Lluís (Bif. Clasificación València F.S.L.) This connection provides the only access to the Utiel line so an entry is not required. It is a hangover from explaining the situation when the direct connection into València Nord was cut for construction of the LAV from Madrid.

See also