Turkey - Lines with Obscure or Sparse passenger services: Difference between revisions

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==Introduction==
==Introduction==


TCDD has not published a timetable for a number of years and this list is based on the public timetables contained in the TCDD website as at December 2018. Standard abbreviations are explained in [[General Information]]. In the absence of timetable table numbers, each line's TCDD ''Bölge'' (administrative/operational region) is given, namely: 1 Istanbul (Haydarpaşa), both European and Asian Turkey; 2 Ankara; 3 Izmir (Alsancak); 4 Sivas; 5 Malatya; 6 Adana and 7 Afyonkarahisar.
TCDD has not published a timetable for many years and this list is based on the public timetables contained in the TCDD website as at December 2019. Standard abbreviations are explained in [[General Information]]. In the absence of timetable table numbers, each line's TCDD ''Bölge'' (administrative/operational region) is given, namely: 1 Istanbul (Haydarpaşa), both European and Asian Turkey; 2 Ankara; 3 Izmir (Alsancak); 4 Sivas; 5 Malatya; 6 Adana and 7 Afyonkarahisar.


The TCDD website is sometimes not updated to represent the actual situation. Trains may remain on the site when they have been cancelled, curtailed or amended. Prospective passengers should check carefully any notes (which are in Turkish only) relating to trains. In rural areas and on branch lines TCDD may still operate mixed trains (''karma''). These trains are subject to alteration without prior notice, frequently on an ad-hoc basis, and arrival times may vary substantially from booked times. No reliance should be placed on the timings or days of operation of these trains, unless checked locally.
The TCDD website is sometimes not updated to represent the actual situation. Trains may remain on the site when they have been cancelled, curtailed or amended. Prospective passengers should check carefully any notes (which are in Turkish only) relating to trains. In rural areas and on branch lines TCDD may still operate mixed trains (''karma''). These trains are subject to alteration without prior notice, frequently on an ad-hoc basis, and arrival times may vary substantially from booked times. No reliance should be placed on the timings or days of operation of these trains, unless checked locally.
Line 10: Line 10:


===Polatli avoiding line: Km.456+029 HZ – Km 5+691 HZ===
===Polatli avoiding line: Km.456+029 HZ – Km 5+691 HZ===
[''Bölge'' 2] (ERA 112C4) TR19/1
[''Bölge'' 2] (ERA 112C4) TR20/1


This west <==> south curve south west of Polatli connects the Eskişehir (İstanbul) and Konya high speed lines. It is used by high speed services ''(Yüksek Hizli Tren)'' between İstanbul (Pendik) and Konya.
This west <==> south curve south west of Polatli connects the Eskişehir (- İstanbul) and Konya high speed lines. It is used by high speed services ''(Yüksek Hizli Tren)'' between İstanbul and Konya.


===(Ankara –) Sincan – Polatli – Eskişehir - Arifiye===
===(Ankara –) Sincan – Polatli – Eskişehir – Esentepe (– İstanbul)===
[''Bölge'' 2] (ERA 112B4 - 112C4) TR19/2
[''Bölge'' 2] (ERA 112B4 - 112C4) TR20/2


There are two largely parallel lines between Sincan and Arifiye, the original 'classic' single track main line and the Ankara - Eskişehir  - Arifiye high speed line. The only trains using the 'classic' line are local services between Ankara and Polatli, plus the following trains:
There are two largely parallel lines between Sincan and Esentepe, about 30 km south of Arifiye: the original 'classic' single track Ankara – İstanbul main line and the Ankara - Eskişehir  - Arifiye high speed line. The only trains using the 'classic' line are local services between Ankara and Polatli, plus the following long distance trains.


{|  class="ostable"
{|  class="ostable"
|
|
| 22003 Boğaziçi Ekspresi
| 08:15 Ankara - Arifiye
|-
|  
|  
|  
|  
| 22006 İzmir Mavi
| 22006 İzmir Mavi
| 19:00 Ankara - İzmir Basmane
| 19:00 Ankara - İzmir Basmane
|-
|
|
| 22001 Ankara Ekspresi
| 22:00 Ankara - İstanbul (Halkali)
|-
|-
|  
|  
Line 29: Line 39:
| 32005 İzmir Mavi
| 32005 İzmir Mavi
| İzmir Basmane - 05:35 Eskişehir - Ankara
| İzmir Basmane - 05:35 Eskişehir - Ankara
|-
|
|
| 12004 Boğaziçi Ekspresi
| 15:30 Arifiye - Ankara
|-
|
|
| 12002 Ankara Ekspresi
| 22:00 İstanbul (Halkali) - Ankara
|}
|}


No services use the 'classic' line between Eskişehir and Arifiye.
'''Note''' that the İzmir services use the 'classic' line between Eskişehir and Ankara '''only'''.


===Alayunt triangle===
===Alayunt triangle===
[''Bölge 7''] (ERA 112B4) TR19/3
[''Bölge 7''] (ERA 112B4) TR20/3


All trains between Eskişehir and Afyon run via Kütahya, using the north <=> west and west <=> south curves of the triangle and calling at Alayunt Müselles when traversing the latter curve. The north <=> south curve thus has no service. Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
All trains between Eskişehir and Afyon run via Kütahya, using the north <=> west and west <=> south curves of the triangle and calling at Alayunt Müselles when traversing the latter curve. The north <=> south curve thus has no service. Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
Line 41: Line 61:


===Kütahya loop===
===Kütahya loop===
[''Bölge 7''] (ERA 112B4 not shown) TR18/5
[''Bölge 7''] (ERA 112B4 not shown) TR20/4
   
   
In order to avoid reversing, locomotive hauled trains between Eskişehir and Afyon run via this loop line which diverges to the north, east of Kütahya, enabling them to approach the station from the west. It is always used prior to arrival at Kütahya.  Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
In order to avoid reversing, '''locomotive hauled''' trains between Eskişehir and Kütahya which either continue to Afyon or terminate at Kütahya run via this loop line which diverges to the north, east of Kütahya, enabling them to approach the station from the west. It is always used prior to arrival at Kütahya.  Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
[[File:Kutahya_and_Alayunt_area_3.jpg|50px|thumb|left]]<br style="clear: both" />  
[[File:Kutahya_and_Alayunt_area_3.jpg|50px|thumb|left]]<br style="clear: both" />  


The only train to use this line is
{| class="ostable"
{| width="100%"
|  
|  
|  
|  
| ''72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi''
| 72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi
| Eskişehir - 11:30 Alayunt - Denizli
| Eskişehir - 08:37 Alayunt - Denizli
|-  
|-
|  
|  
|  
|  
| ''72013 Pamukkale Ekspresi''
| 72013 Pamukkale Ekspresi
| Denizli - 14:34 Alayunt Müselles - Eskişehir
| Denizli - 16:43 Alayunt Müselles - Eskişehir
|-
|}
|}


Other trains are worked by units or railbuses, which reverse at Kütahya and do not use the loop.
Note that the local trains 72601 - 72608 are at present worked by units or railbuses, so reverse at Kütahya and do not use the loop.


===Karakuyu loop===
===Karakuyu loop===
[''Bölge 7''] (ERA 112B3 not shown) TR18/6
[''Bölge 7''] (ERA 112B3 not shown) TR20/5


The line from Afyon divides into a balloon loop north of Karakuyu, giving two connections into Karakuyu station. One loop runs into the east end and can be used by trains between Afyon and Izmir via Goncali in order to avoid reversal. The other runs into the west end and can be used by trains between Afyon and Isparta to avoid reversal; however there are no longer passenger services to Isparta. Based on their timings, the following trains must use the east end loop:
The line from Afyon divides into a balloon loop north of Karakuyu, giving two connections into Karakuyu station. One loop runs into the east end and can be used by trains between Afyon and Izmir via Goncali in order to avoid reversal. The other runs into the west end and can be used by trains between Afyon and Isparta to avoid reversal; however there are no longer such passenger services. Based on their timings, the following trains must use the east end loop:


{| width="100%"
{| class="ostable"
|  
|  
|  
|  
| ''72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi''
| 72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi  
| Eskişehir - 15:21 Ekinova - Denizli
| Eskişehir - 12:24 Ekinova - Denizli
|-
|-
|  
|  
|  
|  
| ''72013 Pamukkale Ekspresi''
| 72013 Pamukkale Ekspresi
| Denizli - 10:44 Karakuyu - Eskişehir
| Denizli - 12:55 Karakuyu - Eskişehir
|}
|}


===Afyon loop===
===Afyon loop===
[''Bölge 7''] (ERA 112B3 not shown) TR18/7
[''Bölge 7''] (ERA 112B3 not shown) TR20/6


Afyon A. Çetinkaya station is equipped with a loop line which leaves the station in a south-easterly direction and turns to the north-east, joining the Eskişehir line. This enables trains between Eskişehir and either of the routes to Izmir (via Uşak or via Karakuyu) to avoid reversal. The loop appears to be used on departure from Afyon.
Afyon A. Çetinkaya station is equipped with a loop line which leaves the station in a south-easterly direction and turns to the north-east, joining the Eskişehir line. This enables trains between Eskişehir and either of the routes to Izmir (via Uşak or via Karakuyu) to avoid reversal. The loop appears to be used on departure from Afyon.


{| width="100%"
{| class="ostable"
|  
|  
|  
|  
| ''72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi''
| 72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi  
| Eskişehir - 13:42 Afyon A.Çetinkaya - Denizli
| Eskişehir - 10:45 Afyon A.Çetinkaya - Denizli
|-
|-
|  
|  
|  
|  
| ''72013 Pamukkale Ekspresi''
| 72013 Pamukkale Ekspresi  
| Denizli - 12:49 Afyon A.Çetinkaya - Eskişehir
| Denizli - 15:03 Afyon A.Çetinkaya - Eskişehir
|}
|}


===Goncali triangle===
===Goncali triangle===
[''Bölge 7''] (ERA 112B3) TR18/8
[''Bölge 7''] (ERA 112B3) TR20/7


There is a triangle east of Goncali station whose usage is as follows:
There is a triangle east of Goncali station whose usage is as follows:
====west – south curve (Goncali - Goncali Müselles)====
====west – south curve (Goncali - Goncali Müselles)====
Regional trains between Izmir/Söke and Denizli, plus  
Trains between Izmir/Söke and Denizli, plus  


{|  class="ostable"
{|  class="ostable"
|  
|  
|  
|  
| ''72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi''
| 72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi  
| Eskişehir - 18:14 Goncali - Denizli
| Eskişehir - 15:19 Goncali - Denizli
|}
|}


Line 114: Line 132:
|  
|  
|  
|  
| ''72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi''
| 72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi  
| Eskişehir - 17:38 Kaklık - Denizli
| Eskişehir - 14:43 Kaklık - Denizli
|}
|}


Line 123: Line 141:
|  
|  
|  
|  
| ''72013 Pamukkale Ekspresi''
| 32015 Göller Ekspresi
| 08:00 Denizli - Eskişehir
| İzmir Basmane - 03:18 Denizli - Isparta
|-
|
|
| 72013 Pamukkale Ekspresi  
| 10:15 Denizli - Eskişehir
|-
|
|
| 72016 Göller Ekspresi
| Isparta - 23:59 Bozkurt - İzmir Basmane
|}
|}


'''Note:''' Train ''72014'' reverses at Goncalı
'''Note:''' Train ''72014'' reverses at Goncalı


===<div id="BOGAZ_AL"></div>Boğazköprü avoiding line: Boğazköprü (Irmak Yönü BM) – Boğazköprü (Ulukışla Yönü BM)===
===(Sivas –) Tecer (Km 649+750 Start of New Line) – Kangal – Temürün Köyü (Km 700+670 End of New Line) (– Çetinkaya)===
[''Bölge'' 2] (ERA 112C3) TR18/9
[''Bölge 4''] (ERA 113A4) TR20/9  
 
A cut-off between Tecer and Kangal, incorporating the 5367 m Deliktaş tunnel, the longest in Turkey, opened probably in September 2012. The service via the very tortuous old alignment was withdrawn on 23 February 2014 on the introduction of a new DMU service, but reinstated on 18 March 2014. They were ''karma'' (mixed) trains but then became DMUs. However, the service via this route was withdrawn from 8 December 2019. This entry will be deleted at the end of 2020 if the service has not been reinstated by then.


This west <==> south curve connects the Ankara line with the Niğde/Ulukişla line. Boğazköprü Müselles halt is located on this curve. Owing to engineering work for the Baskentray project, operation of the ''Çukurova-Ekspresi'' between  Ankara and Adana is suspended, replaced by the ''Erciyes Ekspresi'' between Kayseri and Adana. There is therefore no service over this curve as at December 2017.
<!---'''Note:''' during the reconstruction of Sivas station between 1 April and 15 December 2019, these trains will use a temporary platform "next to the Tüdemsaş museum" at the east end of the station.
<!---Note that the trains do '''NOT''' call at Kayseri: times shown at Kayseri are for a connecting minibus provided between Kayseri and Boğazköprü Müselles.
 
{| class="ostable"
{| width="100%"
|   
|   
|   
|   
| ''21206 Çukurova-Ekspresi''
| 42603
| Ankara - 01:17 Fehimli - Adana
| Divriği - 07:55 Çetinkaya - Sivas
|-  
|-  
|   
|   
|   
|   
| ''61205 Çukurova-Ekspresi''
| 42604
| Adana - 00:39 Incesu - Ankara
| 15:35 Sivas - Divriği
|}--->
|}--->


===(Sivas –) Tecer (Km 649+750 Start of New Line) – Kangal Temürün Köyü (Km 700+670 End of New Line) (– Çetinkaya)===
===Malatya avoiding line: Sitmapinar – Km 247.8===
[''Bölge 4''] (ERA 113A4) TR18/10
[''Bölge'' 5] (ERA 113A3) TR20/09A


A cut-off between Tecer and Kangal, incorporating the 5367 m Deliktaş tunnel, the longest in Turkey, opened probably in September 2012. The very tortuous old alignment is still used by the following trains, which were withdrawn on 23 February 2014 on the introduction of a new DMU service but reinstated on 18 March 2014. They were ''karma'' (mixed) trains but may now be DMUs as at December 2017.
When there is engineering work between Elazığ and Tatvan, the ''Vangölü Ekspresi'' from Ankara to Tatvan is  terminated at Elazığ. The stock needs to be turned but there is no facility at or near Elazig to facilitate this. The train therefore runs via the Malatya avoiding line and propels into the station. The locomotive has a cab at only one end, so it runs back light engine round all three sides of the triangle and then attaches to what is now the front of the train, before continuing to Elaziğ. Note that this applies only on the outward run from Ankara to Malatya.
 
{| width="100%"
| ''42603''
| Divriği - 07:58 Çetinkaya - Sivas
|-
| ''42604''
| 16:00 Sivas - Divriği
|}


===Elazığ – Tatvan Gar – Tatvan İskele [Tatvan Pier]===
===Elazığ – Tatvan Gar – Tatvan İskele [Tatvan Pier]===
[''Bölge'' 5] (ERA 113B3 - 113B4) TR18/11
[''Bölge'' 5] (ERA 113B3 - 113B4) TR20/10


It is thought there are no trains between Tatvan Gar and Tatvan İskele at present.
<!---Since the withdrawal of the ''Trans-Asya Ekspresi'' between Ankara and Tehran, there are no services between Tatvan Gar and Tatvan İskele.--->
<!---Tatvan Gar is a terminus and trains probably propelled from there to Tatvan İskele. The line between Tatvan Gar and Tatvan İskele describes three 180 degree curves. A connection links the two sides of the middle curve, forming a balloon loop. If a train has propelled to Tatvan İskele, the return working may well use this connection and reverse at its western end in order to reverse the formation to be the right way round for departure from Tatvan Gar. It seems that operation is designed to avoid running round at Tatvan Gar and Tatvan İskele if possible.--->
Tatvan Gar is a terminus and trains are believed to propel from there to Tatvan İskele. The line between Tatvan Gar and Tatvan İskele describes three 180 degree curves. A connection links the two sides of the middle curve, forming a balloon loop. If a train has propelled to Tatvan İskele, the return working may well use this connection and reverse at its western end in order to reverse the formation to be the right way round for departure from Tatvan Gar. It seems that operation is designed to avoid running round at Tatvan Gar and Tatvan İskele if possible.


Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.


[[File:Tatvan.jpg|50px|thumb|left]]<br style="clear: both" />
[[File:Tatvan.jpg|100px|thumb|left]]<br style="clear: both" />


{| width="100%"
 
{| class="ostable"
|   
|   
| MWO  
| MWO  
| ''22012 Vangölü Ekspresi''
| 22012 Vangölü Ekspresi  
| 10:55 TSuO Ankara - 04:58 MWO Elazığ - Tatvan Gar
| 10:55 TSuO Ankara - 05:03 MWO Elazığ - Tatvan Gar
|-  
|-  
|  
| Note 1
| TFSuO
| TFSuO
| ''52862''
| 52602
| 07:05 Elazığ - Tatvan Gar (this is a mixed train carrying freight wagons)
| 07:05 Elazığ - Tatvan Gar (this is a mixed train carrying freight wagons)
|-
|-
| '''SUSPENDED'''
| ThO
| Trans-Asya Ekspresi
| 14:25 WO Ankara - 07:21 ThO Elazığ - Tatvan İskele
|-
|
|
| TThO  
| TThO  
| ''52011 Vangölü Ekspresi''
| 52011 Vangölü Ekspresi
| 07:00 Tatvan Gar - Ankara
| 07:55 Tatvan Gar - Ankara
|-  
|-  
|  
| Note 1
| MWSO
| MWSO
| ''52861''
| 52601
| 07:15 Tatvan Gar - Elazığ (this is a mixed train carrying freight wagons)
| 07:35 Tatvan Gar - Elazığ (this is a mixed train carrying freight wagons)
|-
|  '''SUSPENDED'''
| FO
| Trans-Asya Ekspresi
| 05:50 FO Tatvan İskele - Ankara
|}
 
The ''Trans-Asya Ekspresi'' (Ankara - Tehran) operates once a week and is the only train serving Tatvan İskele. Only the through baggage car is carried on the Tatvan - Van train ferry; through passengers join the ferry on foot. '''As at March 2020 this train is suspended owing to the coronavirus outbreak in Iran'''
 
'''Note 1:''' These local mixed ''Bölgesel Treni'' (regional trains) operate three times a week between Elazığ and Tatvan Gar [Tatvan station], not Tatvan Pier. However, they are shown in the journey planner only up to Christmas 2019. A native Turkish railway expert thinks that they are are probably still running. '''The compilers would appreciate any information about these trains.'''
 
===Hanli - Bostankaya===
[''Bölge 4''] (ERA 113A4) TR20/11
 
This 32 km freight-only cut-off avoiding Sivas is being used by through passenger services between Ankara and Kars, Van and Kurtalan (the Dogu, Turistik Doğu, Vangolu and Guney Kurtalan expresses) whilst Sivas station is closed from 1 April 2019  owing to engineering work for the Ankara - Sivas high speed line. Sivas passengers are conveyed by bus between Sivas and Bostankaya. The work was supposed to finish on 15 December 2019 but use of this route is now likely to continue until mid-2020.
 
===Van İskele [Van Pier] – Van Gar – Kapiköy – Razi (Iran) – Tabriz===
[''Bölge'' 5] (ERA 113C3) TR20/12
 
<!---Since the withdrawal of the ''Trans-Asya Ekspresi'' between Ankara and Tehran, there are no services between Van İskele and Van Gar.--->
 
'''As at March 2020 all trains are suspended owing to the coronavirus outbreak in Iran.'''
 
{|  class="ostable"
| MO
| 717
| 21:00 Van Gar - Tehran
|-
| ThO
| 719
| 21:25 Van İskele - Tehran
|-
|
| WO
| 718
| 22:05 Tehran - 18:30 ThO Kapiköy – Van İskele
|-
|
| SuO
| 716
| 13:00 Tehran - 09:15 MO Kapiköy – Van Gar
|}
|}


<!---The ''Trans-Asya Ekspresi'' (Ankara - Tehran) operated once a week and was the only train serving Tatvan İskele. Only the through baggage car was carried on the Tatvan - Van train ferry; through passengers had to join the ferry on foot. A local mixed ''Bölgesel Treni'' (regional train) operates three times a week between Elazığ and Tatvan Gar [Tatvan station], not Tatvan Pier.--->
The times should be checked on official websites as the provision of information cannot be relied upon.


==Other sparse services==
==Other sparse services==
Line 206: Line 272:
| style="width:13%"| (ERA 111A2 - 111C1)  
| style="width:13%"| (ERA 111A2 - 111C1)  
| style="width:59%"| One train each way per day between Halkali and Kapikule and one between Halkali and Çerkezköy.  
| style="width:59%"| One train each way per day between Halkali and Kapikule and one between Halkali and Çerkezköy.  
The "Istanbul-Sofia Express" runs nightly between Halkali and Sofia.
The ''Istanbul-Sofia Express'' runs nightly between Halkali and Sofia. '''However, as at March 2020, this train is suspended owing to the coronavirus outbreak.'''
 
The [https://www.optimatours.de/fahrplan.php Optima Express] car carrying train runs approximately twice a week between Villach (Austria) and Edirne (Turkey).
|-
|-
| Pehlivanköy - Uzunköprü
| Pehlivanköy - Uzunköprü
Line 218: Line 286:
| Trains are running only between Karabük and Zonguldak owing to engineering work.
| Trains are running only between Karabük and Zonguldak owing to engineering work.
|-
|-
| Boğazköprü - Niğde - Ulukışla
| Boğazköprü - Niğde - Ulukışla (- Adana)
| ''Bölge'' 2
| ''Bölge'' 2
|(ERA 112C3)
|(ERA 112C3)
Line 226: Line 294:
| ''Bölge'' 3
| ''Bölge'' 3
|(ERA 112B4)
|(ERA 112B4)
| One train each way, the "6 Eylul  Ekspresi'', owing to engineering work. Connection at Bandirma for high speed ferries to İstanbul Yenikapı.
| Two trains each way, the ''6 Eylul  Ekspresi'' and ''17 Eylül Ekspresi''. Connection at Bandirma for high speed ferries to İstanbul Yenikapı.
|-
| Karakuyu - Isparta
| ''Bölge'' 3
|(ERA 112B3)
| The ''Göller Ekspresi'', running overnight between İzmir Basmane and Isparta, is the only train over this line.
|-
|-
| Uşak - Afyon A.Çetinkaya  
| Uşak - Afyon A.Çetinkaya  
Line 233: Line 306:
| The ''Konya Mavi'', running overnight between Izmir and Konya, is the only train over this line
| The ''Konya Mavi'', running overnight between Izmir and Konya, is the only train over this line
|-
|-
| Afyon A. Çetinkaya - Karakuyu - Goncali
| Afyon A. Çetinkaya - Karakuyu
| ''Bölge'' 7
| ''Bölge'' 7
|(ERA 112B3)
|(ERA 112B3)
| The ''Pamukkale Ekspresi'' runs daily between Eskişehir and Denizli  
| The ''Pamukkale Ekspresi'' between Eskişehir and Denizli is the only train over this line.
|-
|-
| Afyon – Konya
| Afyon – Konya
Line 243: Line 316:
| The ''Konya Mavi'', running overnight between Izmir and Konya, is the only train over this line.
| The ''Konya Mavi'', running overnight between Izmir and Konya, is the only train over this line.
|-
|-
| Karaman - Ulukışla
| Karaman - Ulukışla (- Adana)
| ''Bölge'' 6
| ''Bölge'' 6
|(ERA 112C3)
|(ERA 112C3)
| The ''Toros Ekspresi'', running daily between Adana and Konya, is the only train over this line.
| The ''Toros Ekspresi'' between Adana and Konya is the only train over this line.
|-
|-
| Kütahya - Tavşanlı - Balikesir
| Kütahya - Tavşanlı - Balikesir
| ''Bölge'' 7
| ''Bölge'' 7
|(ERA 112B4)
|(ERA 112B4)
| Two trains each way - the ''Izmir Mavi'' and ''Ege Ekspresi''.
| Two trains each way, the ''Izmir Mavi'' and the ''Ege Ekspresi''.
|-
|-
| Kalın - Amasya - Samsun
| Kalın - Amasya - Samsun
Line 258: Line 331:
| All services suspended since September 2015 for engineering work
| All services suspended since September 2015 for engineering work
|-
|-
| Divriği - Erzincan - Erzurum - Kars - Akyaka
| Divriği - Erzincan - Erzurum - Kars
| ''Bölge'' 4
| ''Bölge'' 4
|(ERA 113A4 - 113C4)
|(ERA 113A4 - 113C4)
| The ''Dogu Ekspresi'' runs daily between Kirikkale (connecting bus to/from Ankara) and Kars. A local train runs daily between Divriği and Erzincan and two local trains daily between Kars and Akyaka.
| The ''Dogu Ekspresi'' runs daily between Ankara and Kars but no longer carries sleeping cars. The ''Turistik Doğu Ekspresi'', conveying sleeping cars, runs daily between Ankara and Kars. A local train runs daily between Divriği and Erzincan.
|-
| Kars - Akyaka
| ''Bölge'' 4
|(ERA 113C4)
| Two local trains daily between Kars and Akyaka, on the border with Armenia.
|-
|-
| Çetinkaya - Malatya
| Çetinkaya - Malatya
| ''Bölge'' 5
| ''Bölge'' 5
|(ERA 113A3 - ERA 113A4)
|(ERA 113A3 - ERA 113A4)
| A daily train between Kirikkale (connecting bus to/from Ankara) and Malatya continues 5 days a week as the ''Güney-Ekspresi'' to/from Kurtalan and 2 days a week as the ''Vangölü Ekspresi'' to/from Tatvan.
| A daily train between Ankara and Malatya continues 5 days a week as the ''Güney Kurtalan Ekspresi'' to/from Kurtalan and 2 days a week as the ''Vangölü Ekspresi'' to/from Tatvan.
|-
|-
| Yolcati - Diyarbakır - Batman - Kurtalan
| Yolcati - Diyarbakır - Batman - Kurtalan
| ''Bölge'' 5
| ''Bölge'' 5
|(ERA 113B3)
|(ERA 113B3)
| The ''Güney-Ekspresi'' runs 5 days a week between Kirikkale (connecting bus to/from Ankara) and Kurtalan. In addition there are two trains a day between Diyarbakır and Batman.
| The ''Güney-Ekspresi'' runs 5 days a week between Ankara and Kurtalan. In addition there are two trains a day between Diyarbakır and Batman.
|-
|-
| Malatya - Fevzipasa
| Malatya - Fevzipasa
Line 286: Line 364:
==Deletions since previous edition==
==Deletions since previous edition==
{| class="dpetable3"  
{| class="dpetable3"  
| TR18/3
| TR19/8
| Ankara: Gazi Mah. Marşandiz carriage sidings
| Boğazköprü avoiding line: Boğazköprü (Irmak Yönü BM) Boğazköprü (Ulukışla Yönü BM)
| With the restoration of the full suburban service no advertised services now run to/from the carriage sidings
| The ''Çukurova-Ekspresi'' between Ankara and Adana, the only train to use this curve, was suspended from 24 June 2016 and shows no sign of being reinstated
|-
|
| Konya – Karaman
| Normal service restored; sparse section now Karaman – Ulukışla
|-
|
| Kalın - Amasya and Havza - Samsun
| Service withdrawn temporarily over entire Kalın - Samsun line
|}
|}



Revision as of 11:00, 10 May 2020

Introduction

TCDD has not published a timetable for many years and this list is based on the public timetables contained in the TCDD website as at December 2019. Standard abbreviations are explained in General Information. In the absence of timetable table numbers, each line's TCDD Bölge (administrative/operational region) is given, namely: 1 Istanbul (Haydarpaşa), both European and Asian Turkey; 2 Ankara; 3 Izmir (Alsancak); 4 Sivas; 5 Malatya; 6 Adana and 7 Afyonkarahisar.

The TCDD website is sometimes not updated to represent the actual situation. Trains may remain on the site when they have been cancelled, curtailed or amended. Prospective passengers should check carefully any notes (which are in Turkish only) relating to trains. In rural areas and on branch lines TCDD may still operate mixed trains (karma). These trains are subject to alteration without prior notice, frequently on an ad-hoc basis, and arrival times may vary substantially from booked times. No reliance should be placed on the timings or days of operation of these trains, unless checked locally.

Travelling in the South All traffic has ceased on lines which cross or run close to the Syrian border.

Obscure services

Polatli avoiding line: Km.456+029 HZ – Km 5+691 HZ

[Bölge 2] (ERA 112C4) TR20/1

This west <==> south curve south west of Polatli connects the Eskişehir (- İstanbul) and Konya high speed lines. It is used by high speed services (Yüksek Hizli Tren) between İstanbul and Konya.

(Ankara –) Sincan – Polatli – Eskişehir – Esentepe (– İstanbul)

[Bölge 2] (ERA 112B4 - 112C4) TR20/2

There are two largely parallel lines between Sincan and Esentepe, about 30 km south of Arifiye: the original 'classic' single track Ankara – İstanbul main line and the Ankara - Eskişehir - Arifiye high speed line. The only trains using the 'classic' line are local services between Ankara and Polatli, plus the following long distance trains.

22003 Boğaziçi Ekspresi 08:15 Ankara - Arifiye
22006 İzmir Mavi 19:00 Ankara - İzmir Basmane
22001 Ankara Ekspresi 22:00 Ankara - İstanbul (Halkali)
32005 İzmir Mavi İzmir Basmane - 05:35 Eskişehir - Ankara
12004 Boğaziçi Ekspresi 15:30 Arifiye - Ankara
12002 Ankara Ekspresi 22:00 İstanbul (Halkali) - Ankara

Note that the İzmir services use the 'classic' line between Eskişehir and Ankara only.

Alayunt triangle

[Bölge 7] (ERA 112B4) TR20/3

All trains between Eskişehir and Afyon run via Kütahya, using the north <=> west and west <=> south curves of the triangle and calling at Alayunt Müselles when traversing the latter curve. The north <=> south curve thus has no service. Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.


Kütahya loop

[Bölge 7] (ERA 112B4 not shown) TR20/4

In order to avoid reversing, locomotive hauled trains between Eskişehir and Kütahya which either continue to Afyon or terminate at Kütahya run via this loop line which diverges to the north, east of Kütahya, enabling them to approach the station from the west. It is always used prior to arrival at Kütahya. Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.


72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi Eskişehir - 08:37 Alayunt - Denizli
72013 Pamukkale Ekspresi Denizli - 16:43 Alayunt Müselles - Eskişehir

Note that the local trains 72601 - 72608 are at present worked by units or railbuses, so reverse at Kütahya and do not use the loop.

Karakuyu loop

[Bölge 7] (ERA 112B3 not shown) TR20/5

The line from Afyon divides into a balloon loop north of Karakuyu, giving two connections into Karakuyu station. One loop runs into the east end and can be used by trains between Afyon and Izmir via Goncali in order to avoid reversal. The other runs into the west end and can be used by trains between Afyon and Isparta to avoid reversal; however there are no longer such passenger services. Based on their timings, the following trains must use the east end loop:

72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi Eskişehir - 12:24 Ekinova - Denizli
72013 Pamukkale Ekspresi Denizli - 12:55 Karakuyu - Eskişehir

Afyon loop

[Bölge 7] (ERA 112B3 not shown) TR20/6

Afyon A. Çetinkaya station is equipped with a loop line which leaves the station in a south-easterly direction and turns to the north-east, joining the Eskişehir line. This enables trains between Eskişehir and either of the routes to Izmir (via Uşak or via Karakuyu) to avoid reversal. The loop appears to be used on departure from Afyon.

72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi Eskişehir - 10:45 Afyon A.Çetinkaya - Denizli
72013 Pamukkale Ekspresi Denizli - 15:03 Afyon A.Çetinkaya - Eskişehir

Goncali triangle

[Bölge 7] (ERA 112B3) TR20/7

There is a triangle east of Goncali station whose usage is as follows:

west – south curve (Goncali - Goncali Müselles)

Trains between Izmir/Söke and Denizli, plus

72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi Eskişehir - 15:19 Goncali - Denizli

east – west curve (Bozkurt – Goncali)

72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi Eskişehir - 14:43 Kaklık - Denizli

east – south curve (Bozkurt – Goncali Müselles)

32015 Göller Ekspresi İzmir Basmane - 03:18 Denizli - Isparta
72013 Pamukkale Ekspresi 10:15 Denizli - Eskişehir
72016 Göller Ekspresi Isparta - 23:59 Bozkurt - İzmir Basmane

Note: Train 72014 reverses at Goncalı

(Sivas –) Tecer (Km 649+750 Start of New Line) – Kangal – Temürün Köyü (Km 700+670 End of New Line) (– Çetinkaya)

[Bölge 4] (ERA 113A4) TR20/9

A cut-off between Tecer and Kangal, incorporating the 5367 m Deliktaş tunnel, the longest in Turkey, opened probably in September 2012. The service via the very tortuous old alignment was withdrawn on 23 February 2014 on the introduction of a new DMU service, but reinstated on 18 March 2014. They were karma (mixed) trains but then became DMUs. However, the service via this route was withdrawn from 8 December 2019. This entry will be deleted at the end of 2020 if the service has not been reinstated by then.


Malatya avoiding line: Sitmapinar – Km 247.8

[Bölge 5] (ERA 113A3) TR20/09A

When there is engineering work between Elazığ and Tatvan, the Vangölü Ekspresi from Ankara to Tatvan is terminated at Elazığ. The stock needs to be turned but there is no facility at or near Elazig to facilitate this. The train therefore runs via the Malatya avoiding line and propels into the station. The locomotive has a cab at only one end, so it runs back light engine round all three sides of the triangle and then attaches to what is now the front of the train, before continuing to Elaziğ. Note that this applies only on the outward run from Ankara to Malatya.

Elazığ – Tatvan Gar – Tatvan İskele [Tatvan Pier]

[Bölge 5] (ERA 113B3 - 113B4) TR20/10

Tatvan Gar is a terminus and trains are believed to propel from there to Tatvan İskele. The line between Tatvan Gar and Tatvan İskele describes three 180 degree curves. A connection links the two sides of the middle curve, forming a balloon loop. If a train has propelled to Tatvan İskele, the return working may well use this connection and reverse at its western end in order to reverse the formation to be the right way round for departure from Tatvan Gar. It seems that operation is designed to avoid running round at Tatvan Gar and Tatvan İskele if possible.

Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.



MWO 22012 Vangölü Ekspresi 10:55 TSuO Ankara - 05:03 MWO Elazığ - Tatvan Gar
Note 1 TFSuO 52602 07:05 Elazığ - Tatvan Gar (this is a mixed train carrying freight wagons)
SUSPENDED ThO Trans-Asya Ekspresi 14:25 WO Ankara - 07:21 ThO Elazığ - Tatvan İskele
TThO 52011 Vangölü Ekspresi 07:55 Tatvan Gar - Ankara
Note 1 MWSO 52601 07:35 Tatvan Gar - Elazığ (this is a mixed train carrying freight wagons)
SUSPENDED FO Trans-Asya Ekspresi 05:50 FO Tatvan İskele - Ankara

The Trans-Asya Ekspresi (Ankara - Tehran) operates once a week and is the only train serving Tatvan İskele. Only the through baggage car is carried on the Tatvan - Van train ferry; through passengers join the ferry on foot. As at March 2020 this train is suspended owing to the coronavirus outbreak in Iran

Note 1: These local mixed Bölgesel Treni (regional trains) operate three times a week between Elazığ and Tatvan Gar [Tatvan station], not Tatvan Pier. However, they are shown in the journey planner only up to Christmas 2019. A native Turkish railway expert thinks that they are are probably still running. The compilers would appreciate any information about these trains.

Hanli - Bostankaya

[Bölge 4] (ERA 113A4) TR20/11

This 32 km freight-only cut-off avoiding Sivas is being used by through passenger services between Ankara and Kars, Van and Kurtalan (the Dogu, Turistik Doğu, Vangolu and Guney Kurtalan expresses) whilst Sivas station is closed from 1 April 2019 owing to engineering work for the Ankara - Sivas high speed line. Sivas passengers are conveyed by bus between Sivas and Bostankaya. The work was supposed to finish on 15 December 2019 but use of this route is now likely to continue until mid-2020.

Van İskele [Van Pier] – Van Gar – Kapiköy – Razi (Iran) – Tabriz

[Bölge 5] (ERA 113C3) TR20/12


As at March 2020 all trains are suspended owing to the coronavirus outbreak in Iran.

MO 717 21:00 Van Gar - Tehran
ThO 719 21:25 Van İskele - Tehran
WO 718 22:05 Tehran - 18:30 ThO Kapiköy – Van İskele
SuO 716 13:00 Tehran - 09:15 MO Kapiköy – Van Gar

The times should be checked on official websites as the provision of information cannot be relied upon.

Other sparse services

The following lines have few trains (relative to service levels generally in this country) - fewer than three trains each way on at least three days a week - or do not run each weekday.

Halkali - Çerkezköy - Kapikule - Svilengrad (Bulgaria) Bölge 1 (ERA 111A2 - 111C1) One train each way per day between Halkali and Kapikule and one between Halkali and Çerkezköy.

The Istanbul-Sofia Express runs nightly between Halkali and Sofia. However, as at March 2020, this train is suspended owing to the coronavirus outbreak.

The Optima Express car carrying train runs approximately twice a week between Villach (Austria) and Edirne (Turkey).

Pehlivanköy - Uzunköprü Bölge 1 ERA 112A4 One train each way per day
Irmak - Çankiri - Karabük - Filyos - Zonguldak Bölge 2 (ERA 112C4) Trains are running only between Karabük and Zonguldak owing to engineering work.
Boğazköprü - Niğde - Ulukışla (- Adana) Bölge 2 (ERA 112C3) One train each way: the Erciyes Ekspresi between Kayseri and Adana.
Balıkesir - Bandirma Şehir Bölge 3 (ERA 112B4) Two trains each way, the 6 Eylul Ekspresi and 17 Eylül Ekspresi. Connection at Bandirma for high speed ferries to İstanbul Yenikapı.
Karakuyu - Isparta Bölge 3 (ERA 112B3) The Göller Ekspresi, running overnight between İzmir Basmane and Isparta, is the only train over this line.
Uşak - Afyon A.Çetinkaya Bölge 7 (ERA 112B3) The Konya Mavi, running overnight between Izmir and Konya, is the only train over this line
Afyon A. Çetinkaya - Karakuyu Bölge 7 (ERA 112B3) The Pamukkale Ekspresi between Eskişehir and Denizli is the only train over this line.
Afyon – Konya Bölge 7 (ERA 112B3 - 112C3) The Konya Mavi, running overnight between Izmir and Konya, is the only train over this line.
Karaman - Ulukışla (- Adana) Bölge 6 (ERA 112C3) The Toros Ekspresi between Adana and Konya is the only train over this line.
Kütahya - Tavşanlı - Balikesir Bölge 7 (ERA 112B4) Two trains each way, the Izmir Mavi and the Ege Ekspresi.
Kalın - Amasya - Samsun Bölge 4 (ERA 113A4) All services suspended since September 2015 for engineering work
Divriği - Erzincan - Erzurum - Kars Bölge 4 (ERA 113A4 - 113C4) The Dogu Ekspresi runs daily between Ankara and Kars but no longer carries sleeping cars. The Turistik Doğu Ekspresi, conveying sleeping cars, runs daily between Ankara and Kars. A local train runs daily between Divriği and Erzincan.
Kars - Akyaka Bölge 4 (ERA 113C4) Two local trains daily between Kars and Akyaka, on the border with Armenia.
Çetinkaya - Malatya Bölge 5 (ERA 113A3 - ERA 113A4) A daily train between Ankara and Malatya continues 5 days a week as the Güney Kurtalan Ekspresi to/from Kurtalan and 2 days a week as the Vangölü Ekspresi to/from Tatvan.
Yolcati - Diyarbakır - Batman - Kurtalan Bölge 5 (ERA 113B3) The Güney-Ekspresi runs 5 days a week between Ankara and Kurtalan. In addition there are two trains a day between Diyarbakır and Batman.
Malatya - Fevzipasa Bölge 5 (ERA 113A3) One train each way, the Firat Ekspresi, runs daily between Elaziğ and Adana.
Fevzipaşa – İslahiye Bölge 6 (ERA 113A3) One local train a day each way: early morning from İslahiye and late evening back.

Deletions since previous edition

TR19/8 Boğazköprü avoiding line: Boğazköprü (Irmak Yönü BM) – Boğazköprü (Ulukışla Yönü BM) The Çukurova-Ekspresi between Ankara and Adana, the only train to use this curve, was suspended from 24 June 2016 and shows no sign of being reinstated

See also