Turkey - Lines with Obscure or Sparse passenger services: Difference between revisions

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==Introduction==
==Introduction==


TCDD has not published a timetable for many years and this list is based on the public timetables contained in the TCDD website as at December 2018. Standard abbreviations are explained in [[General Information]]. In the absence of timetable table numbers, each line's TCDD ''Bölge'' (administrative/operational region) is given, namely: 1 Istanbul (Haydarpaşa), both European and Asian Turkey; 2 Ankara; 3 Izmir (Alsancak); 4 Sivas; 5 Malatya; 6 Adana and 7 Afyonkarahisar.
TCDD has not published a timetable for many years and this list is based on the public timetables contained in the TCDD website as at December 2019. Standard abbreviations are explained in [[General Information]]. In the absence of timetable table numbers, each line's TCDD ''Bölge'' (administrative/operational region) is given, namely: 1 Istanbul (Haydarpaşa), both European and Asian Turkey; 2 Ankara; 3 Izmir (Alsancak); 4 Sivas; 5 Malatya; 6 Adana and 7 Afyonkarahisar.


The TCDD website is sometimes not updated to represent the actual situation. Trains may remain on the site when they have been cancelled, curtailed or amended. Prospective passengers should check carefully any notes (which are in Turkish only) relating to trains. In rural areas and on branch lines TCDD may still operate mixed trains (''karma''). These trains are subject to alteration without prior notice, frequently on an ad-hoc basis, and arrival times may vary substantially from booked times. No reliance should be placed on the timings or days of operation of these trains, unless checked locally.
The TCDD website is sometimes not updated to represent the actual situation. Trains may remain on the site when they have been cancelled, curtailed or amended. Prospective passengers should check carefully any notes (which are in Turkish only) relating to trains. In rural areas and on branch lines TCDD may still operate mixed trains (''karma''). These trains are subject to alteration without prior notice, frequently on an ad-hoc basis, and arrival times may vary substantially from booked times. No reliance should be placed on the timings or days of operation of these trains, unless checked locally.
   
   
'''Travelling in the South''' All traffic has ceased on lines which cross or run close to the Syrian border.
{{Map Refs ERA-E}} The European Railway Atlas (Regional Series) by M.G. Ball does not cover Turkey.
 
----
 
 
'''CORONAVIRUS'''
 
'''As at November 2020, only some high speed trains (YHT - Yüksek Hızlı trenler) are operating.'''
 
'''Therefore no 2021 updates will be made to this page until normal train services resume.'''
 
----


==Obscure services==
==Obscure services==


===Polatli avoiding line: Km.456+029 HZ – Km 5+691 HZ===
===Polatli avoiding line: Km.456+029 HZ – Km 5+691 HZ===
[''Bölge'' 2] (ERA 112C4) TR19/1
[''Bölge'' 2] (ERA–E 112C4) TR20/1


This west <==> south curve south west of Polatli connects the Eskişehir (İstanbul) and Konya high speed lines. It is used by high speed services ''(Yüksek Hizli Tren)'' between İstanbul and Konya.
This west <==> south curve south west of Polatli connects the Eskişehir (- İstanbul) and Konya high speed lines. It is used by high speed services ''(Yüksek Hizli Tren)'' between İstanbul and Konya.


===(Ankara –) Sincan – Polatli – Eskişehir – Arifiye (– İstanbul)===
===(Ankara –) Sincan – Polatli – Eskişehir – Esentepe (– İstanbul)===
[''Bölge'' 2] (ERA 112B4 - 112C4) TR19/2
[''Bölge'' 2] (ERA–E 112C4) TR20/2


There are two largely parallel lines between Sincan and Arifiye, the original 'classic' single track Ankara – İstanbul main line and the Ankara - Eskişehir  - Arifiye high speed line. The only trains using the 'classic' line are local services between Ankara and Polatli, plus the following trains as far as Eskişehir:
There are two largely parallel lines between Sincan and Esentepe, about 30 km south of Arifiye: the original 'classic' single track Ankara – İstanbul main line and the Ankara - Eskişehir  - Arifiye high speed line. The only trains using the 'classic' line are local services between Ankara and Polatli, plus the following long distance trains.


{|  class="ostable"
{|  class="ostable"
|
|
| 22003 Boğaziçi Ekspresi
| 08:15 Ankara - Arifiye
|-
|  
|  
|  
|  
| 22006 İzmir Mavi
| 22006 İzmir Mavi
| 19:00 Ankara - İzmir Basmane
| 19:00 Ankara - İzmir Basmane
|-
|
|
| 22001 Ankara Ekspresi
| 22:00 Ankara - İstanbul (Halkali)
|-
|-
|  
|  
Line 29: Line 50:
| 32005 İzmir Mavi
| 32005 İzmir Mavi
| İzmir Basmane - 05:35 Eskişehir - Ankara
| İzmir Basmane - 05:35 Eskişehir - Ankara
|-
|
|
| 12004 Boğaziçi Ekspresi
| 15:30 Arifiye - Ankara
|-
|
|
| 12002 Ankara Ekspresi
| 22:00 İstanbul (Halkali) - Ankara
|}
|}


No services use the 'classic' line between Eskişehir and Arifiye at present although the overnight Ankara Express between Ankara and İstanbul (Halkalı) is scheduled to restart on 5 July 2019.
'''Note''' that the İzmir services use the 'classic' line between Eskişehir and Ankara '''only'''.


===Alayunt triangle===
===Alayunt triangle===
[''Bölge 7''] (ERA 112B4) TR19/3
[''Bölge 7''] (ERA–E 112B4) TR20/3


All trains between Eskişehir and Afyon run via Kütahya, using the north <=> west and west <=> south curves of the triangle and calling at Alayunt Müselles when traversing the latter curve. The north <=> south curve thus has no service. Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
All trains between Eskişehir and Afyon run via Kütahya, using the north <=> west and west <=> south curves of the triangle and calling at Alayunt Müselles when traversing the latter curve. The north <=> south curve thus has no service. Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
Line 41: Line 72:


===Kütahya loop===
===Kütahya loop===
[''Bölge 7''] (ERA 112B4 not shown) TR19/4
[''Bölge 7''] (ERA–E 112B4, not shown) TR20/4
   
   
In order to avoid reversing, locomotive hauled trains between Eskişehir and Kütahya run via this loop line which diverges to the north, east of Kütahya, enabling them to approach the station from the west. It is always used prior to arrival at Kütahya. Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
In order to avoid reversing, '''locomotive hauled''' trains between Eskişehir and Kütahya which either continue to Afyon or terminate at Kütahya run via this loop line which diverges to the north, east of Kütahya, enabling them to approach the station from the west. It is always used prior to arrival at Kütahya.
 
Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
[[File:Kutahya_and_Alayunt_area_3.jpg|50px|thumb|left]]<br style="clear: both" />  
[[File:Kutahya_and_Alayunt_area_3.jpg|50px|thumb|left]]<br style="clear: both" />  


Line 50: Line 83:
|  
|  
| 72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi
| 72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi
| Eskişehir - 11:44 Alayunt - Denizli
| Eskişehir - 08:37 Alayunt - Denizli
|-
|
|
| 72602
| 09:30 Eskişehir - Kütahya
|-
|
|
| 72604
| 14:25 Eskişehir - Kütahya
|-
|-
|  
|  
|  
|  
| 72013 Pamukkale Ekspresi
| 72013 Pamukkale Ekspresi
| Denizli - 14:26 Alayunt Müselles - Eskişehir
| Denizli - 16:43 Alayunt Müselles - Eskişehir
|}
|}


Note that the local trains 72602 and 72604 have been worked by units or railbuses in the past and may be again, in which case they would reverse at Kütahya and not use the loop.
Note that the local trains 72601 - 72608 are at present worked by units or railbuses, so reverse at Kütahya and do not use the loop.


===Karakuyu loop===
===Karakuyu loop===
[''Bölge 7''] (ERA 112B3 not shown) TR19/5
[''Bölge 7''] (ERA–E 112B3, not shown) TR20/5


The line from Afyon divides into a balloon loop north of Karakuyu, giving two connections into Karakuyu station. One loop runs into the east end and can be used by trains between Afyon and Izmir via Goncali in order to avoid reversal. The other runs into the west end and can be used by trains between Afyon and Isparta to avoid reversal; however there are no longer passenger services to Isparta. Based on their timings, the following trains must use the east end loop:
The line from Afyon divides into a balloon loop north of Karakuyu, giving two connections into Karakuyu station. One loop runs into the east end and can be used by trains between Afyon and Izmir via Goncali in order to avoid reversal. The other runs into the west end and can be used by trains between Afyon and Isparta to avoid reversal; however there are no longer such passenger services.
 
Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
[[File:Karakuyu.jpg|50px|thumb|left]]<br style="clear: both" />
 
Based on their timings, the following trains must use the east end loop:


{|  class="ostable"
{|  class="ostable"
Line 79: Line 107:
|  
|  
| 72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi  
| 72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi  
| Eskişehir - 15:42 Ekinova - Denizli
| Eskişehir - 12:24 Ekinova - Denizli
|-
|-
|  
|  
|  
|  
| 72013 Pamukkale Ekspresi
| 72013 Pamukkale Ekspresi
| Denizli - 10:33 Karakuyu - Eskişehir
| Denizli - 12:55 Karakuyu - Eskişehir
|}
|}


===Afyon loop===
===Afyonkarahisar loop===
[''Bölge 7''] (ERA 112B3 not shown) TR19/6  
[''Bölge 7''] (ERA–E 112B3, not shown) TR20/6  
 
Afyonkarahisar Ali Çetinkaya station (abbreviated hereafter to Afyon) is equipped with a loop line which leaves the station in a south-easterly direction and turns to the north-east, joining the Eskişehir line. This enables trains between Eskişehir and either of the routes to Izmir (via Uşak or via Karakuyu) to avoid reversal.
 
Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
[[File:Afyon.jpg|50px|thumb|left]]<br style="clear: both" />


Afyon A. Çetinkaya station is equipped with a loop line which leaves the station in a south-easterly direction and turns to the north-east, joining the Eskişehir line. This enables trains between Eskişehir and either of the routes to Izmir (via Uşak or via Karakuyu) to avoid reversal. The loop appears to be used on departure from Afyon.
The loop appears to be used on departure from Afyon.


{|  class="ostable"
{|  class="ostable"
Line 96: Line 129:
|  
|  
| 72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi  
| 72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi  
| Eskişehir - 14:01 Afyon A.Çetinkaya - Denizli
| Eskişehir - 10:45 Afyon A.Çetinkaya - Denizli
|-
|-
|  
|  
|  
|  
| 72013 Pamukkale Ekspresi  
| 72013 Pamukkale Ekspresi  
| Denizli - 12:39 Afyon A.Çetinkaya - Eskişehir
| Denizli - 15:03 Afyon A.Çetinkaya - Eskişehir
|}
|}


===Goncali triangle===
===Goncali triangle===
[''Bölge 7''] (ERA 112B3) TR19/7  
[''Bölge 7''] (ERA–E 112B3) TR20/7  


There is a triangle east of Goncali station whose usage is as follows:
There is a triangle south of Goncali station whose usage is as follows:
====west – south curve (Goncali - Goncali Müselles)====
====north - west curve (Goncali Goncali Müselles)====
Regional trains between Izmir/Söke and Denizli, plus  
Trains between Izmir/Söke and Denizli, plus  


{|  class="ostable"
{|  class="ostable"
Line 115: Line 148:
|  
|  
| 72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi  
| 72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi  
| Eskişehir - 18:38 Goncali - Denizli
| Eskişehir - 15:19 Goncali - Denizli. The train reverses at Goncalı
|}
|}


====east – west curve (Bozkurt – Goncali)====
====north - south curve (Goncali – Bozkurt (Çardak))====
{|  class="ostable"
{|  class="ostable"
|  
|  
|  
|  
| 72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi  
| 72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi  
| Eskişehir - 17:58 Kaklık - Denizli
| Eskişehir - 14:43 Kaklık - Denizli
|}
|}


====east south curve (Bozkurt – Goncali Müselles)====
====south west curve ((Çardak –) Bozkurt – Goncali Müselles)====


{|  class="ostable"
{|  class="ostable"
|
|
| 32015 Göller Ekspresi
| İzmir Basmane - 03:18 Denizli – Isparta
|-
|  
|  
|  
|  
| 72013 Pamukkale Ekspresi  
| 72013 Pamukkale Ekspresi  
| 07:50 Denizli - Eskişehir
| 10:15 Denizli - Eskişehir
|-
|
|
| 72016 Göller Ekspresi
| Isparta - 23:59 Bozkurt – İzmir Basmane
|}
|}


'''Note:''' Train ''72014'' reverses at Goncalı
'''Note:''' Goncali Müselles is a basic request halt on the avoiding line. There is no platform or station infrastructure here.


===<div id="BOGAZ_AL"></div>Boğazköprü avoiding line: Boğazköprü (Irmak Yönü BM) Boğazköprü (Ulukışla Yönü BM)===
===Malatya avoiding line: Sitmapinar Km 247.8===
[''Bölge'' 2] (ERA 112C3) TR19/8
[''Bölge'' 5] (ERA–E 113A3) TR20/09A


This west <==> south curve connects the Ankara line with the Niğde/Ulukişla line. Boğazköprü Müselles halt is located on this curve. Owing to engineering work for the Baskentray project, operation of the ''Çukurova-Ekspresi'' between  Ankara and Adana was suspended from 24 June 2016, replaced by the ''Erciyes Ekspresi'' between Kayseri and Adana. It had not restarted as at December 2018 so there is therefore no service over this curve.
This north <=> west curve links the lines from Sivas and Adana.
<!---Note that the trains do '''NOT''' call at Kayseri: times shown at Kayseri are for a connecting minibus provided between Kayseri and Boğazköprü Müselles.
{| width="100%"
| ''21206 Çukurova-Ekspresi''
| Ankara - 01:17 Fehimli - Adana
|-
| ''61205 Çukurova-Ekspresi''
| Adana - 00:39 Incesu - Ankara
|}--->


===(Sivas –) Tecer (Km 649+750 Start of New Line) – Kangal – Temürün Köyü (Km 700+670 End of New Line) (– Çetinkaya)===
When there is engineering work between Elazığ and Tatvan, the ''Vangölü Ekspresi'' from Ankara to Tatvan is  terminated at Elazığ. The stock needs to be turned but there is no facility at or near Elazig to facilitate this. The train therefore runs via the Malatya avoiding line and propels into the station. The locomotive has a cab at only one end, so it runs back light engine round all three sides of the triangle and then attaches to what is now the front of the train, before continuing to Elaziğ. Note that this applies only on the outward run from Ankara to Malatya.
[''Bölge 4''] (ERA 113A4) TR19/9


A cut-off between Tecer and Kangal, incorporating the 5367 m Deliktaş tunnel, the longest in Turkey, opened probably in September 2012. The very tortuous old alignment is still used by the following trains, which were withdrawn on 23 February 2014 on the introduction of a new DMU service, but reinstated on 18 March 2014. They were ''karma'' (mixed) trains but are now DMUs.
===Elazığ – Tatvan Gar – Tatvan İskele [Tatvan Pier]===
 
[''Bölge'' 5] (ERA–E 113B3-B4) TR20/10
'''Note:''' during the reconstruction of Sivas station between 1 April and 15 December 2019, these trains will use a temporary platform "next to the Tüdemsaş museum" at the east end of the station.
 
{|  class="ostable"
| 42603
| Divriği - 07:55 Çetinkaya - Sivas
|-
| 42604
| 15:35 Sivas - Divriği
|}


===Elazığ – Tatvan Gar Tatvan İskele [Tatvan Pier]===
<!---Since the withdrawal of the ''Trans-Asya Ekspresi'' between Ankara and Tehran, there are no services between Tatvan Gar and Tatvan İskele.--->
[''Bölge'' 5] (ERA 113B3 - 113B4) TR19/10


Since the withdrawal of the ''Trans-Asya Ekspresi'' between Ankara and Tehran, there are no services between Tatvan Gar and Tatvan İskele.
Tatvan Gar is a terminus. Passenger trains continuing to Tatvan İskele for the train ferry across Lake Van are propelled from Tatvan Gar to Tatvan Iskele, where passengers alight and join the ferry on foot. Once this is completed, the train propels the mail van onto the train ferry. In the westbound direction, once passengers have boarded at Tatvan Iskele station, the train sets back onto the ferry to attach the mail van, '''enabling passengers in the rear carriage to traverse the link span on to the ferry'''. The mail van is the only part of the train that crosses Lake Van on the train ferry. The line between Tatvan Gar and Tatvan İskele describes three 180 degree curves. A connection links the two sides of the middle curve, forming a balloon loop. The westbound train uses this balloon loop and then propels into Tatvan Gar station, so that the train is then correctly formed (loco leading, baggage van on rear) for departure towards Ankara. Passenger therefore need to do the line in both directions to cover all available track.
<!---Tatvan Gar is a terminus and trains probably propelled from there to Tatvan İskele. The line between Tatvan Gar and Tatvan İskele describes three 180 degree curves. A connection links the two sides of the middle curve, forming a balloon loop. If a train has propelled to Tatvan İskele, the return working may well use this connection and reverse at its western end in order to reverse the formation to be the right way round for departure from Tatvan Gar. It seems that operation is designed to avoid running round at Tatvan Gar and Tatvan İskele if possible.--->


Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.
Line 189: Line 203:
| MWO  
| MWO  
| 22012 Vangölü Ekspresi  
| 22012 Vangölü Ekspresi  
| 11:00 TSuO Ankara - 04:39 MWO Elazığ - Tatvan Gar
| 10:55 TSuO Ankara - 05:03 MWO Elazığ - Tatvan Gar
|-  
|-  
|  
| Note 1
| TFSuO
| TFSuO
| 52602
| 52602
| 07:05 Elazığ - Tatvan Gar (this is a mixed train carrying freight wagons)
| 07:05 Elazığ - Tatvan Gar (this is a mixed train carrying freight wagons)
|-
|-
| '''SUSPENDED'''
| ThO
| Trans-Asya Ekspresi
| 14:25 WO Ankara - 07:21 ThO Elazığ - Tatvan İskele
|-
|
|
| TThO  
| TThO  
| 52011 Vangölü Ekspresi
| 52011 Vangölü Ekspresi
| 07:15 Tatvan Gar - Ankara
| 07:55 Tatvan Gar - Ankara
|-  
|-  
|  
| Note 1
| MWSO
| MWSO
| 52601
| 52601
| 07:35 Tatvan Gar - Elazığ (this is a mixed train carrying freight wagons)
| 07:35 Tatvan Gar - Elazığ (this is a mixed train carrying freight wagons)
|-
|  '''SUSPENDED'''
| FO
| Trans-Asya Ekspresi
| 05:50 FO Tatvan İskele - Ankara
|}
|}


<!---The ''Trans-Asya Ekspresi'' (Ankara - Tehran) operated once a week and was the only train serving Tatvan İskele. Only the through baggage car was carried on the Tatvan - Van train ferry; through passengers had to join the ferry on foot. A local mixed ''Bölgesel Treni'' (regional train) operates three times a week between Elazığ and Tatvan Gar [Tatvan station], not Tatvan Pier.--->
The ''Trans-Asya Ekspresi'' (Ankara - Tehran) operates once a week and is the only train serving Tatvan İskele. Only the through baggage car is carried on the Tatvan - Van train ferry; through passengers join the ferry on foot. '''As at March 2020 this train is suspended owing to the coronavirus outbreak in Iran'''


===Hanli - Bostankaya===
'''Note 1:''' These local mixed ''Bölgesel Treni'' (regional trains) operate three times a week between Elazığ and Tatvan Gar [Tatvan station], not Tatvan Pier. However, they are shown in the journey planner only up to Christmas 2019. A native Turkish railway expert thinks that they are are probably still running. '''The compilers would appreciate any information about these trains.'''
[''Bölge 4''] (ERA 113A4) TR19/11


This 32 km freight-only cut-off avoiding Sivas is being used by through passenger services between Ankara and Kars, Van and Kurtalan (the Dogu, Vangolu and Guney Kurtalan expresses) whilst Sivas station is closed from 1 April until 15 December 2019 owing to engineering work for the Ankara - Sivas high speed line. Sivas passengers are conveyed by bus between Sivas and Bostankaya.
===Hanli – Bostankaya===
[''Bölge 4''] (ERA–E 113A4) TR20/11
 
This 32 km freight-only cut-off avoiding Sivas is being used by through passenger services between Ankara and Kars, Van and Kurtalan (the Dogu, Turistik Doğu, Vangolu and Guney Kurtalan expresses) whilst Sivas station is closed from 1 April 2019 owing to engineering work for the Ankara - Sivas high speed line. Sivas passengers are conveyed by bus between Sivas and Bostankaya. The work was supposed to finish on 15 December 2019 but use of this route is now likely to continue until although no end date is known.
 
This line is used by the Turistik Doğu Ekspresi
 
{|  class="ostable"
| See note
| Turistik Doğu Ekspresi
| 15:55 Ankara - 23:28 Kayseri - Kars
|-
| See note
| Turistik Doğu Ekspresi
| 22:35 Kars - 02:19 Erzerum - Ankara
|}
 
Note: MWFO in summer; daily in winter


===Van İskele [Van Pier] – Van Gar – Kapiköy – Razi (Iran) – Tabriz===
===Van İskele [Van Pier] – Van Gar – Kapiköy – Razi (Iran) – Tabriz===
[''Bölge'' 5] (ERA 113C3) TR19/12
[''Bölge'' 5] (ERA–E 113C4) TR20/12


Since the withdrawal of the ''Trans-Asya Ekspresi'' between Ankara and Tehran, there are no services between Van İskele and Van Gar.
<!---Since the withdrawal of the ''Trans-Asya Ekspresi'' between Ankara and Tehran, there are no services between Van İskele and Van Gar.--->
 
'''As at January 2021 all trains are suspended owing to the coronavirus outbreak.'''


{|  class="ostable"
{|  class="ostable"
|   
|   
| TO
| MO
| 495
| 717
| 21:00 Van Gar - Tehran
| 21:00 Van Gar - Tehran
|-
| ThO
| 719
| 21:25 Van İskele - Tehran
|-
|-
|
|
| MO
| WO
| 494
| 718
| 09:30 Tehran - Van Gar
| 22:05 Tehran - 18:30 ThO Kapiköy – Van İskele
|-
|
| SuO
| 716
| 13:00 Tehran - 09:15 MO Kapiköy – Van Gar
|}
|}
The times should be checked on official websites as the provision of information cannot be relied upon.


==Other sparse services==
==Other sparse services==
Line 239: Line 295:
| style="width:13%"| (ERA 111A2 - 111C1)  
| style="width:13%"| (ERA 111A2 - 111C1)  
| style="width:59%"| One train each way per day between Halkali and Kapikule and one between Halkali and Çerkezköy.  
| style="width:59%"| One train each way per day between Halkali and Kapikule and one between Halkali and Çerkezköy.  
The ''Istanbul-Sofia Express'' runs nightly between Halkali and Sofia.
The ''Istanbul-Sofia Express'' runs nightly between Halkali and Sofia. '''However, as at March 2020, this train is suspended owing to the coronavirus outbreak.'''
 
The [https://www.optimatours.de/fahrplan.php Optima Express] car carrying train runs approximately twice a week between Villach (Austria) and Edirne (Turkey).
|-
|-
| Pehlivanköy - Uzunköprü
| Pehlivanköy - Uzunköprü
Line 261: Line 319:
| Two trains each way, the ''6 Eylul  Ekspresi'' and ''17 Eylül Ekspresi''. Connection at Bandirma for high speed ferries to İstanbul Yenikapı.
| Two trains each way, the ''6 Eylul  Ekspresi'' and ''17 Eylül Ekspresi''. Connection at Bandirma for high speed ferries to İstanbul Yenikapı.
|-
|-
| Uşak - Afyon A.Çetinkaya  
| Karakuyu - Isparta
| ''Bölge'' 3
|(ERA 112B3)
| The ''Göller Ekspresi'', running overnight between İzmir Basmane and Isparta, is the only train over this line.
|-
| Uşak - Afyonkarahisar Ali Çetinkaya  
| ''Bölge'' 7
| ''Bölge'' 7
|(ERA 112B3)
|(ERA 112B3)
| The ''Konya Mavi'', running overnight between Izmir and Konya, is the only train over this line
| The ''Konya Mavi'', running overnight between Izmir and Konya, is the only train over this line
|-
|-
| Afyon A. Çetinkaya - Karakuyu - Goncali
| Afyonkarahisar Ali Çetinkaya - Karakuyu
| ''Bölge'' 7
| ''Bölge'' 7
|(ERA 112B3)
|(ERA 112B3)
| The ''Pamukkale Ekspresi'' between Eskişehir and Denizli is the only train over this line.
| The ''Pamukkale Ekspresi'' between Eskişehir and Denizli is the only train over this line.
|-
|-
| Afyon – Konya
| Afyonkarahisar Ali Çetinkaya – Konya
| ''Bölge'' 7
| ''Bölge'' 7
|(ERA 112B3 - 112C3)
|(ERA 112B3 - 112C3)
Line 279: Line 342:
| ''Bölge'' 6
| ''Bölge'' 6
|(ERA 112C3)
|(ERA 112C3)
| The ''Toros Ekspresi'' between Adana and Konya, is the only train over this line.
| The ''Toros Ekspresi'' between Adana and Konya is the only train over this line.
|-
|-
| Kütahya - Tavşanlı - Balikesir
| Kütahya - Tavşanlı - Balikesir
| ''Bölge'' 7
| ''Bölge'' 7
|(ERA 112B4)
|(ERA 112B4)
| Two trains each way, one being the ''Izmir Mavi''.
| Two trains each way, the ''Izmir Mavi'' and the ''Ege Ekspresi''.
|-
|-
| Kalın - Amasya - Samsun
| Kalın - Amasya - Samsun
Line 294: Line 357:
| ''Bölge'' 4
| ''Bölge'' 4
|(ERA 113A4 - 113C4)
|(ERA 113A4 - 113C4)
| The ''Dogu Ekspresi'' runs daily between Ankara and Kars but no longer carries sleeping cars. The ''Turistik Doğu Ekspresi'', conveying sleeping cars, runs between Ankara and Kars MWFO eastbound and WFSuO westbound. A local train runs daily between Divriği and Erzincan.
| The ''Dogu Ekspresi'' runs daily between Ankara and Kars but no longer carries sleeping cars. The ''Turistik Doğu Ekspresi'', conveying sleeping cars, runs daily between Ankara and Kars. A local train runs daily between Divriği and Erzincan.
|-
|-
| Kars - Akyaka
| Kars - Akyaka
Line 324: Line 387:
==Deletions since previous edition==
==Deletions since previous edition==
{| class="dpetable3"  
{| class="dpetable3"  
| TR18/3
| TR20/9
| Ankara: Gazi Mah. Marşandiz carriage sidings
| (Sivas –) Tecer (Km 649+750 Start of New Line) – Kangal – Temürün Köyü (Km 700+670 End of New Line) (Çetinkaya)
| With the restoration of the full suburban service no advertised services now run to/from the carriage sidings
| This line lost its passenger service from 8 December 2019.
|}
|}



Revision as of 11:12, 21 January 2021

Introduction

TCDD has not published a timetable for many years and this list is based on the public timetables contained in the TCDD website as at December 2019. Standard abbreviations are explained in General Information. In the absence of timetable table numbers, each line's TCDD Bölge (administrative/operational region) is given, namely: 1 Istanbul (Haydarpaşa), both European and Asian Turkey; 2 Ankara; 3 Izmir (Alsancak); 4 Sivas; 5 Malatya; 6 Adana and 7 Afyonkarahisar.

The TCDD website is sometimes not updated to represent the actual situation. Trains may remain on the site when they have been cancelled, curtailed or amended. Prospective passengers should check carefully any notes (which are in Turkish only) relating to trains. In rural areas and on branch lines TCDD may still operate mixed trains (karma). These trains are subject to alteration without prior notice, frequently on an ad-hoc basis, and arrival times may vary substantially from booked times. No reliance should be placed on the timings or days of operation of these trains, unless checked locally.

Map references for each route entry are given in parentheses ( ). References prefixed "ERA-E" refer to the European Railway Atlas (All-Europe Edition) by M.G. Ball. The European Railway Atlas (Regional Series) by M.G. Ball does not cover Turkey.



CORONAVIRUS

As at November 2020, only some high speed trains (YHT - Yüksek Hızlı trenler) are operating.

Therefore no 2021 updates will be made to this page until normal train services resume.


Obscure services

Polatli avoiding line: Km.456+029 HZ – Km 5+691 HZ

[Bölge 2] (ERA–E 112C4) TR20/1

This west <==> south curve south west of Polatli connects the Eskişehir (- İstanbul) and Konya high speed lines. It is used by high speed services (Yüksek Hizli Tren) between İstanbul and Konya.

(Ankara –) Sincan – Polatli – Eskişehir – Esentepe (– İstanbul)

[Bölge 2] (ERA–E 112C4) TR20/2

There are two largely parallel lines between Sincan and Esentepe, about 30 km south of Arifiye: the original 'classic' single track Ankara – İstanbul main line and the Ankara - Eskişehir - Arifiye high speed line. The only trains using the 'classic' line are local services between Ankara and Polatli, plus the following long distance trains.

22003 Boğaziçi Ekspresi 08:15 Ankara - Arifiye
22006 İzmir Mavi 19:00 Ankara - İzmir Basmane
22001 Ankara Ekspresi 22:00 Ankara - İstanbul (Halkali)
32005 İzmir Mavi İzmir Basmane - 05:35 Eskişehir - Ankara
12004 Boğaziçi Ekspresi 15:30 Arifiye - Ankara
12002 Ankara Ekspresi 22:00 İstanbul (Halkali) - Ankara

Note that the İzmir services use the 'classic' line between Eskişehir and Ankara only.

Alayunt triangle

[Bölge 7] (ERA–E 112B4) TR20/3

All trains between Eskişehir and Afyon run via Kütahya, using the north <=> west and west <=> south curves of the triangle and calling at Alayunt Müselles when traversing the latter curve. The north <=> south curve thus has no service. Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.


Kütahya loop

[Bölge 7] (ERA–E 112B4, not shown) TR20/4

In order to avoid reversing, locomotive hauled trains between Eskişehir and Kütahya which either continue to Afyon or terminate at Kütahya run via this loop line which diverges to the north, east of Kütahya, enabling them to approach the station from the west. It is always used prior to arrival at Kütahya.

Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.


72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi Eskişehir - 08:37 Alayunt - Denizli
72013 Pamukkale Ekspresi Denizli - 16:43 Alayunt Müselles - Eskişehir

Note that the local trains 72601 - 72608 are at present worked by units or railbuses, so reverse at Kütahya and do not use the loop.

Karakuyu loop

[Bölge 7] (ERA–E 112B3, not shown) TR20/5

The line from Afyon divides into a balloon loop north of Karakuyu, giving two connections into Karakuyu station. One loop runs into the east end and can be used by trains between Afyon and Izmir via Goncali in order to avoid reversal. The other runs into the west end and can be used by trains between Afyon and Isparta to avoid reversal; however there are no longer such passenger services.

Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.


Based on their timings, the following trains must use the east end loop:

72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi Eskişehir - 12:24 Ekinova - Denizli
72013 Pamukkale Ekspresi Denizli - 12:55 Karakuyu - Eskişehir

Afyonkarahisar loop

[Bölge 7] (ERA–E 112B3, not shown) TR20/6

Afyonkarahisar Ali Çetinkaya station (abbreviated hereafter to Afyon) is equipped with a loop line which leaves the station in a south-easterly direction and turns to the north-east, joining the Eskişehir line. This enables trains between Eskişehir and either of the routes to Izmir (via Uşak or via Karakuyu) to avoid reversal.

Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.


The loop appears to be used on departure from Afyon.

72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi Eskişehir - 10:45 Afyon A.Çetinkaya - Denizli
72013 Pamukkale Ekspresi Denizli - 15:03 Afyon A.Çetinkaya - Eskişehir

Goncali triangle

[Bölge 7] (ERA–E 112B3) TR20/7

There is a triangle south of Goncali station whose usage is as follows:

north - west curve (Goncali – Goncali Müselles)

Trains between Izmir/Söke and Denizli, plus

72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi Eskişehir - 15:19 Goncali - Denizli. The train reverses at Goncalı

north - south curve (Goncali – Bozkurt (– Çardak))

72014 Pamukkale Ekspresi Eskişehir - 14:43 Kaklık - Denizli

south – west curve ((Çardak –) Bozkurt – Goncali Müselles)

32015 Göller Ekspresi İzmir Basmane - 03:18 Denizli – Isparta
72013 Pamukkale Ekspresi 10:15 Denizli - Eskişehir
72016 Göller Ekspresi Isparta - 23:59 Bozkurt – İzmir Basmane

Note: Goncali Müselles is a basic request halt on the avoiding line. There is no platform or station infrastructure here.

Malatya avoiding line: Sitmapinar – Km 247.8

[Bölge 5] (ERA–E 113A3) TR20/09A

This north <=> west curve links the lines from Sivas and Adana.

When there is engineering work between Elazığ and Tatvan, the Vangölü Ekspresi from Ankara to Tatvan is terminated at Elazığ. The stock needs to be turned but there is no facility at or near Elazig to facilitate this. The train therefore runs via the Malatya avoiding line and propels into the station. The locomotive has a cab at only one end, so it runs back light engine round all three sides of the triangle and then attaches to what is now the front of the train, before continuing to Elaziğ. Note that this applies only on the outward run from Ankara to Malatya.

Elazığ – Tatvan Gar – Tatvan İskele [Tatvan Pier]

[Bölge 5] (ERA–E 113B3-B4) TR20/10


Tatvan Gar is a terminus. Passenger trains continuing to Tatvan İskele for the train ferry across Lake Van are propelled from Tatvan Gar to Tatvan Iskele, where passengers alight and join the ferry on foot. Once this is completed, the train propels the mail van onto the train ferry. In the westbound direction, once passengers have boarded at Tatvan Iskele station, the train sets back onto the ferry to attach the mail van, enabling passengers in the rear carriage to traverse the link span on to the ferry. The mail van is the only part of the train that crosses Lake Van on the train ferry. The line between Tatvan Gar and Tatvan İskele describes three 180 degree curves. A connection links the two sides of the middle curve, forming a balloon loop. The westbound train uses this balloon loop and then propels into Tatvan Gar station, so that the train is then correctly formed (loco leading, baggage van on rear) for departure towards Ankara. Passenger therefore need to do the line in both directions to cover all available track.

Click on the thumbnail for a full size map.



MWO 22012 Vangölü Ekspresi 10:55 TSuO Ankara - 05:03 MWO Elazığ - Tatvan Gar
Note 1 TFSuO 52602 07:05 Elazığ - Tatvan Gar (this is a mixed train carrying freight wagons)
SUSPENDED ThO Trans-Asya Ekspresi 14:25 WO Ankara - 07:21 ThO Elazığ - Tatvan İskele
TThO 52011 Vangölü Ekspresi 07:55 Tatvan Gar - Ankara
Note 1 MWSO 52601 07:35 Tatvan Gar - Elazığ (this is a mixed train carrying freight wagons)
SUSPENDED FO Trans-Asya Ekspresi 05:50 FO Tatvan İskele - Ankara

The Trans-Asya Ekspresi (Ankara - Tehran) operates once a week and is the only train serving Tatvan İskele. Only the through baggage car is carried on the Tatvan - Van train ferry; through passengers join the ferry on foot. As at March 2020 this train is suspended owing to the coronavirus outbreak in Iran

Note 1: These local mixed Bölgesel Treni (regional trains) operate three times a week between Elazığ and Tatvan Gar [Tatvan station], not Tatvan Pier. However, they are shown in the journey planner only up to Christmas 2019. A native Turkish railway expert thinks that they are are probably still running. The compilers would appreciate any information about these trains.

Hanli – Bostankaya

[Bölge 4] (ERA–E 113A4) TR20/11

This 32 km freight-only cut-off avoiding Sivas is being used by through passenger services between Ankara and Kars, Van and Kurtalan (the Dogu, Turistik Doğu, Vangolu and Guney Kurtalan expresses) whilst Sivas station is closed from 1 April 2019 owing to engineering work for the Ankara - Sivas high speed line. Sivas passengers are conveyed by bus between Sivas and Bostankaya. The work was supposed to finish on 15 December 2019 but use of this route is now likely to continue until although no end date is known.

This line is used by the Turistik Doğu Ekspresi

See note Turistik Doğu Ekspresi 15:55 Ankara - 23:28 Kayseri - Kars
See note Turistik Doğu Ekspresi 22:35 Kars - 02:19 Erzerum - Ankara

Note: MWFO in summer; daily in winter

Van İskele [Van Pier] – Van Gar – Kapiköy – Razi (Iran) – Tabriz

[Bölge 5] (ERA–E 113C4) TR20/12


As at January 2021 all trains are suspended owing to the coronavirus outbreak.

MO 717 21:00 Van Gar - Tehran
ThO 719 21:25 Van İskele - Tehran
WO 718 22:05 Tehran - 18:30 ThO Kapiköy – Van İskele
SuO 716 13:00 Tehran - 09:15 MO Kapiköy – Van Gar

The times should be checked on official websites as the provision of information cannot be relied upon.

Other sparse services

The following lines have few trains (relative to service levels generally in this country) - fewer than three trains each way on at least three days a week - or do not run each weekday.

Halkali - Çerkezköy - Kapikule - Svilengrad (Bulgaria) Bölge 1 (ERA 111A2 - 111C1) One train each way per day between Halkali and Kapikule and one between Halkali and Çerkezköy.

The Istanbul-Sofia Express runs nightly between Halkali and Sofia. However, as at March 2020, this train is suspended owing to the coronavirus outbreak.

The Optima Express car carrying train runs approximately twice a week between Villach (Austria) and Edirne (Turkey).

Pehlivanköy - Uzunköprü Bölge 1 ERA 112A4 One train each way per day
Irmak - Çankiri - Karabük - Filyos - Zonguldak Bölge 2 (ERA 112C4) Trains are running only between Karabük and Zonguldak owing to engineering work.
Boğazköprü - Niğde - Ulukışla (- Adana) Bölge 2 (ERA 112C3) One train each way: the Erciyes Ekspresi between Kayseri and Adana.
Balıkesir - Bandirma Şehir Bölge 3 (ERA 112B4) Two trains each way, the 6 Eylul Ekspresi and 17 Eylül Ekspresi. Connection at Bandirma for high speed ferries to İstanbul Yenikapı.
Karakuyu - Isparta Bölge 3 (ERA 112B3) The Göller Ekspresi, running overnight between İzmir Basmane and Isparta, is the only train over this line.
Uşak - Afyonkarahisar Ali Çetinkaya Bölge 7 (ERA 112B3) The Konya Mavi, running overnight between Izmir and Konya, is the only train over this line
Afyonkarahisar Ali Çetinkaya - Karakuyu Bölge 7 (ERA 112B3) The Pamukkale Ekspresi between Eskişehir and Denizli is the only train over this line.
Afyonkarahisar Ali Çetinkaya – Konya Bölge 7 (ERA 112B3 - 112C3) The Konya Mavi, running overnight between Izmir and Konya, is the only train over this line.
Karaman - Ulukışla (- Adana) Bölge 6 (ERA 112C3) The Toros Ekspresi between Adana and Konya is the only train over this line.
Kütahya - Tavşanlı - Balikesir Bölge 7 (ERA 112B4) Two trains each way, the Izmir Mavi and the Ege Ekspresi.
Kalın - Amasya - Samsun Bölge 4 (ERA 113A4) All services suspended since September 2015 for engineering work
Divriği - Erzincan - Erzurum - Kars Bölge 4 (ERA 113A4 - 113C4) The Dogu Ekspresi runs daily between Ankara and Kars but no longer carries sleeping cars. The Turistik Doğu Ekspresi, conveying sleeping cars, runs daily between Ankara and Kars. A local train runs daily between Divriği and Erzincan.
Kars - Akyaka Bölge 4 (ERA 113C4) Two local trains daily between Kars and Akyaka, on the border with Armenia.
Çetinkaya - Malatya Bölge 5 (ERA 113A3 - ERA 113A4) A daily train between Ankara and Malatya continues 5 days a week as the Güney Kurtalan Ekspresi to/from Kurtalan and 2 days a week as the Vangölü Ekspresi to/from Tatvan.
Yolcati - Diyarbakır - Batman - Kurtalan Bölge 5 (ERA 113B3) The Güney-Ekspresi runs 5 days a week between Ankara and Kurtalan. In addition there are two trains a day between Diyarbakır and Batman.
Malatya - Fevzipasa Bölge 5 (ERA 113A3) One train each way, the Firat Ekspresi, runs daily between Elaziğ and Adana.
Fevzipaşa – İslahiye Bölge 6 (ERA 113A3) One local train a day each way: early morning from İslahiye and late evening back.

Deletions since previous edition

TR20/9 (Sivas –) Tecer (Km 649+750 Start of New Line) – Kangal – Temürün Köyü (Km 700+670 End of New Line) (– Çetinkaya) This line lost its passenger service from 8 December 2019.

See also